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Name the first form of medical imaging used to look at gross structures inside the body. It has been used in medicine since the 1940s and provides 'pictures' of internal structures in two-dimensional images where bones appear white, hollow structures (e.g. lungs) appear black, and structures of intermediate density (e.g. skin, fat, and muscle) appear as varying shades of gray.


A) magnetic resonance imaging
B) computed tomography
C) radiography
D) ultrasound scanning

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The kidney is _____ to the stomach.


A) Anterior
B) Inferior
C) Distal
D) Dorsal

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Food proteins are broken down into amino acids, building blocks that can then be used to build new proteins that make up muscles and bones. This is a good example of what human life process?


A) movement
B) reproduction
C) differentiation
D) metabolism

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The right lobe of the liver is located in the _____ region of the abdominopelvic cavity.

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A patient's vital signs (height, weight, temperature) will most likely be measured and reported in meters, kilograms and centigrade, respectively.

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Which letter is pointing to the carpal region? Which letter is pointing to the carpal region?   A)  E B)  J C)  H D)  L


A) E
B) J
C) H
D) L

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The antebrachial region is distal to the antecubital region.

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The salivary glands belong to which level of body organization?

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Which letter is pointing to the olecranal region? Which letter is pointing to the olecranal region?   A)  K B)  I C)  L D)  E


A) K
B) I
C) L
D) E

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The right iliac region of the abdomen is _____ to the right lumbar region.

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Gross anatomy involves the microscopic study of the structure of tissues.

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A patient suffering from a sinus infection would be treated for a systemic illness.

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The _____ system enables the body to detect and respond to environmental change through the propagation of impulses.

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Describe, in words, the frontal (coronal), transverse, midsagittal, and parasagittal planes. Now illustrate these planes by drawing a simple figure.

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A frontal (coronal) plane divides the bo...

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) the diaphragm separates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity
B) the esophagus is located in the mediastinum
C) the vertebral canal contains the spinal cord
D) the pleural cavities, containing the lungs, are part of the thoracic cavity

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Describe the structure of a serous membrane including the names of the individual layers. Name three important serous membranes in the body and list the organ(s) they surround.

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A serous membrane is a double-layered me...

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The four basic types of tissues in the body are


A) skeletal, muscular, epithelial, nervous
B) connective, muscle, nervous, epithelial
C) vascular, nervous, epithelial, connective
D) muscle, nervous, skeletal, connective

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Which of the following imaging procedures is best used to study the physiology of body structures, such as metabolism of the brain or heart?


A) sonography
B) MRI
C) CT
D) none of these choices

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Which letter is pointing to the mental region? Which letter is pointing to the mental region?   A)  H B)  B C)  J D)  L


A) H
B) B
C) J
D) L

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The skin along with its derivatives is an example of which level of body organization?

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