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As a response to a rise in savings and loan failures, the federal government no longer insures holders of accounts in savings and loan associations.

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When the value of the U.S. dollar increases relative to other currencies,


A) the rate of inflation increases.
B) the size of the national debt decreases.
C) foreign goods become less expensive to U.S. consumers.
D) U.S. goods become less expensive to foreign buyers.

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Bank crises tend to correlate with economic recessions.

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Which of the following helps to provide for the smooth flow of money between nations?


A) International Monetary Fund
B) Foreign Exchange Bank
C) World Bank
D) International Exchange Center

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As a response to the bank failures of the ________, a system of federal deposit insurance was established to strengthen the banking system.


A) Civil War
B) wildcat banking crisis of the 1880s
C) Great Depression
D) banking crisis of the early 1980s

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The Federal Reserve represents a "bankers' bank" because


A) it was created as a central clearinghouse for the transactions of the largest banks.
B) commercial banks compete with the Fed for business customers.
C) it lobbies Congress in support of banking reform legislation.
D) it holds the deposits of commercial banks and makes loans to banks that need additional funds.

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The strength of the U.S. money system rests on the silver content of the coins.

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Payroll debit cards are cheaper for employers because your paycheck is loaded on a debit card instead of cutting a check. This is convenient for customers who do not qualify for a regular debit or credit card, because they can use it to pay bills, do online purchasing, and even get cash from an ATM.

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Commercial banks operate as nonprofit institutions.

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Anthony would like to have his brokerage firm handle more of his financial needs because he has been pleased with the service provided when he bought and sold stocks and bonds. If he explores the services offered by such firms in more depth, he will find that


A) federal laws prohibit brokerage firms from competing with banks, savings and loan associations, and credit unions.
B) although brokerage firms can offer some banking services, they typically are less efficient at providing them than banks, because they specialize in buying and selling securities.
C) brokerage firms are becoming serious competitors for banks and other depository institutions by offering high-yield combination savings and checking accounts and money market accounts, as well as certain types of loans.
D) although brokerage firms offer attractive banking services, federal law prohibits individual investors from holding both a checking account and a securities account with the same firm.

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The Federal Reserve is the bankers' bank.

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The ________ insures holders of accounts in savings and loan associations.


A) Savings Association Insurance Fund
B) Federal Savings Protection Agency
C) Savings and Loan Assurance Corporation
D) National Savings Deposit Insurance Cooperative

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Leah trades some of her homegrown peppers to her neighbor, Charlie, for some tomatoes fresh from his garden. This type of trade represents an example of


A) barter.
B) e-commerce.
C) direct exchange.
D) tax avoidance.

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A savings account represents a demand deposit.

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After the bank failures that occurred during the Great Depression of the 1930s, the U.S. government formed three organizations: the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC); the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF); and National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) to restore people's confidence and insure deposits.

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Most countries restrict the flow of money in and out of their borders.

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Compare and contrast the functions of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

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The World Bank and the International Mon...

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The ________ category of money supply includes money that is quickly and easily accessed.


A) e-cash
B) M-3
C) M-2
D) M-1

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When a commercial bank fails, depositors lose all of their money.

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Which of the following represents the technical name for a checking account?


A) free deposit
B) variable annuity
C) demand deposit
D) certificate of deposit

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