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Multiple Choice
A) Defective blocks can be handled by OS by ensuring that the file system doesn't allocate those blocks.
B) Low level formatting can set aside spare sectors not visible to the operating system.
C) Controllers can be instructed to replace a bad block by moving all sectors following the defective sector one sector forward until a spare sector is reached.
D) All of the above.
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Multiple Choice
A) the bit corruption is limited to the data portion of the sector/page.
B) the bit corruption hasn't occurred in the ECC of the sector/page.
C) the bit corruption hasn't occurred in the ECC or the header of the sector/page.
D) number of bits corrupted is low irrespective of where the corruption occurs in the sector/page.
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Essay
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View Answer
Essay
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) 128 TB.
B) 32 TB.
C) 32 GB.
D) 128 GB.
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) sector sparing uses spare sectors while sector slipping does not.
B) sector sparing results in copying of a single sector while sector slipping may result in copying of multiple sectors.
C) sector sparing can help recover from hard errors while sector slipping cannot.
D) sector slipping can help recover from hard errors while sector sparing cannot.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) both higher throughput and lower latency.
B) higher throughput, but higher latency.
C) lower latency, but lower throughput.
D) neither higher throughput and lower latency.
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Multiple Choice
A) Cloud storage is accessed like a file system while NAS is API based.
B) In an event of temporary network disconnection, an application using NAS will typically hang while an application using cloud storage will typically pause.
C) Cloud storage is typically accessed over a LAN while NAS is accessed over a WAN.
D) All of the above.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) services the request with the minimum seek time
B) services the request next to the current head position in the direction of the head movement
C) chooses to service the request furthest from the current head position
D) services the request next to the current head position in the opposite direction of the head movement
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True/False
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) 87 - 90 - 99 - 67 - 19 - 11 - 150 - 210
B) 210 - 67 - 11 - 99 - 87 - 90 - 19 - 150
C) 90 - 99 - 150 - 210 - 11 - 19 - 67 - 87
D) 90 - 99 - 150 - 210 - 87 - 67 - 19 - 11
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Multiple Choice
A) Device manufacturers store the initial file-system data structures in the device.
B) Operating system can create multiple partitions with in a single device.
C) Volume creation is implicit when a file system is placed directly within a partition.
D) Not every partition contains a copy of the operating systems.
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Multiple Choice
A) translates user data to a format that can be written on the NVM.
B) tracks which physical block contains the most number of consecutive invalid pages.
C) tracks which physical block contains only valid pages.
D) tracks which physical block contains only invalid pages.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) merge adjacent read requests but not adjacent write requests.
B) merge adjacent write requests but not adjacent read requests.
C) merge all adjacent I/O requests.
D) do not merge requests at all.
Correct Answer
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