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Please describe the phone survey in terms of overall cost, potential completion rate, sample-population congruence, questionnaire length, and data processing costs.

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See Table 10-1. This...

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Which of the following explains why a researcher would choose to use an open-ended question instead of a closed-ended question?


A) The researcher wants to find answers he or she did think of previously
B) The researcher has little time for coding survey responses
C) The researcher wants to have a clear delineation between answers
D) The researcher wants to reduce the time it takes to answer the survey

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How can probing improve survey responses?

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Politics is not on the top of everyone's...

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In a __________ question, the respondent is provided with a list of answers from which to choose.

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A _________ question encourages respondents to choose a particular response because the question indicates that the researcher expects it.


A) Double barreled
B) Closed-ended
C) Most-likely response
D) Leading

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A _____________ poll is a poll in which interviewers, supposedly representing a research organization, feed respondents (often) false and damaging information about a candidate or cause under the guise of asking a question.

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Push

A __________ may occur when a series of questions have the same answer choices.


A) Questionnaire series
B) Filter series
C) Bunching error
D) Response set

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A carefully structured or scripted set of questions that may be administered face-to-face, by telephone, by mail, by Internet, or by other means is called a


A) Survey instrument
B) Interview
C) Sampling frame
D) Push poll

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Which of the labels below best describes the problem represented by the following survey question? "On a scale of one to ten, where one is very low, and ten is very high, how much do you approve of the legislature?"


A) Leading question
B) Too narrow
C) Too ambiguous
D) Double barreled

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How can the interviewer-respondent interaction bias survey results?

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Interviewer bias occurs when the intervi...

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What administrative advantages are there for using a telephone survey instead of a survey relying on personal interviews?

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Compared with personal interviewing, tel...

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_______________ refers to how well the sample subjects represent the population.


A) Response set
B) Sample-population congruence
C) Response quality
D) Sample instrument

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Why is the response rate on surveys important for statistical inference?

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Survey research methods offer good inferential power with known populations, but when a survey falls short of full participation, the inferential value of the method is threatened. If the response rate is low, either because individuals cannot be reached or because they refuse to participate, the researchers' ability to make statistical inferences for the population being studied may be limited. Also, those who do participate may differ systematically from those who do not, creating other biases. Increasing the size of the survey sample to compensate for low response rates may only increase costs without alleviating the problem.

Why and how would you use the randomized response technique? In your answer please use an example.

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Sometimes you may want to learn about se...

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What are three advantages of using a closed-ended question on a survey relative to an open-ended question when it comes to analysis?

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This question may prompt a wide array of...

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Why are validity and reliability important concepts to consider when designing survey questions?

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Survey and interview methods produce onl...

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The term __________________ refers to the physical layout and packaging of the questionnaire.

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Questionna...

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In a ___________ question the respondent is asked to agree or disagree with a single substantive statement.

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The technique used to encourage the respondent to think a bit or add more information rather than just provide an off-the-cuff answer is called


A) Pulling
B) Proscribing
C) Probing
D) Pushing

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The relationship between the interviewer and respondent can affect the respondent's answers through


A) Sample-population congruence
B) Interviewer bias
C) Subject fatigue
D) Over-reporting

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B

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