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Which of the following terms refers to the wholesalers and retailers that form a vital link between the firm and its customers?


A) factory-supply networks
B) downstream partners
C) resource banks
D) upstream partners
E) supply channels

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Producers of strong brands sometimes sell to dealers only on the condition that dealers take some or all of the rest of a product line. This practice is known as ________.


A) product line franchising
B) selective dealing
C) cross merchandising
D) full-line forcing
E) disintermediation

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A conventional distribution channel consists of one or more independent producers, wholesalers, and retailers; each seeking to maximize its own profits, perhaps even at the expense of the system as a whole.

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What factors should a firm consider when selecting intermediaries?

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A company may want to evaluate...

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A marketing channel works most effectively when each channel member performs the tasks it does best.

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A ________ is a set of interdependent organizations that help make a product or service available for use or consumption by the consumer or business user.


A) product line
B) product delivery network
C) marketing channel
D) consumer base
E) resource bank

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Producing a product or service and making it available to buyers requires building relationships not only with customers but also with key suppliers and resellers in the company's ________.


A) upstream partnerships
B) marketing channels
C) inventory providers
D) supply chain
E) downstream partnerships

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________ management refers to the management of upstream and downstream value-added flows of materials, final goods, and related information among suppliers, the company, resellers, and final consumers.


A) Cross
B) Price
C) Supply chain
D) Product cycle
E) Customer

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The term demand chain is considered limited because it ________.


A) advocates a make-and-sell view of the market that relies on a responsive supply network
B) suggests that planning starts with raw materials, productive inputs, and factory capacity
C) takes a step-by-step, linear view of purchase-production-consumption activities
D) ignores the evolution of the global marketplace
E) overlooks the needs of target customers

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When McDonald's offers its products inside of a Walmart store, it is using a(n) ________.


A) conventional marketing system
B) corporate VMS
C) contractual VMS
D) administered VMS
E) horizontal marketing system

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Environmental sustainability is an important factor in supplier selection and performance evaluation, as designing sustainable supply chains has become the right thing to do.

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Which of the following is true of using trucks as a transportation mode?


A) Transportation via trucks is costlier than by rail or air.
B) Trucks are a specialized means of shipping petroleum, natural gas, and chemicals from sources to markets.
C) Trucks provide in-transit services such as the diversion of shipped goods to other destinations en route.
D) Trucks are highly flexible in their routing and time schedules.
E) Trucks are the slowest mode of transportation and most affected by the weather.

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________ involves planning, implementing, and controlling the physical flow of goods, services, and related information from points of origin to points of consumption to meet customer requirements at a profit.


A) Advertising
B) Product positioning
C) Mass customization
D) Marketing logistics
E) Branding

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Which of the following questions is NOT of major concern regarding marketing channels?


A) What role do physical distribution and supply chain management plan in attracting and satisfying customers?
B) What impact do marketing channels have on the profitability of the firm and its partners?
C) How do channel firms interact and organize to do the work of the channel?
D) What problems do companies face in designing and managing their channels?
E) What is the nature of marketing channels, and why are they important?

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________ management calls for selecting, managing, and motivating individual channel members and evaluating their performance over time.


A) Inventory
B) Marketing channel
C) Brand image
D) Customer experience
E) Brand content

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As a part of intensive distribution, dealers are expected to refrain from selling the products of the producers' competitors.

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Which of the following is true of vertical marketing systems?


A) Producers, wholesalers, and retailers act as a unified system.
B) Channel members have no control over each other.
C) Channel conflict is governed by informal mechanisms.
D) The system is dominated by the consumer.
E) Channel members work independently with no cooperation from other members.

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At its most basic form, a marketing channel consists of the producer and the ________.


A) retailer
B) sales agent
C) competitor
D) processor
E) consumer

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________ logistics involves moving products from the factory to resellers and ultimately to customers.


A) Customer-centered
B) Reverse
C) Upstream
D) Outbound
E) Inbound

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Evaluate how public policy affects distribution decisions.

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For the most part, companies are legally...

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