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Setting research objectives and identifying possible marketing actions that might result from the research would take place during which step of the five-step marketing research approach?


A) Collect relevant information.
B) Develop the research plan.
C) Develop findings.
D) Obtain secondary data.
E) Define the problem.

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Nielsen collects national TV ratings by using a "people meter." This is a box that is attached to televisions, DVRs, cable boxes, and satellite dishes in about 30,000 households across the country; has a remote control that is used to indicate when a viewer begins and finishes watching a TV program; and stores and then transmits the viewing information to Nielsen each night. The information Nielsen is collecting is referred to as


A) internal secondary data.
B) interactive industry data.
C) sensitivity data.
D) external secondary data.
E) observational data.

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The Economic Research Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture provides information on topics from revenue sources for beekeepers to estimated effects of tax cuts on farms and farm households. This service provides


A) internal primary data.
B) nonprobability sampling tools.
C) internal secondary data.
D) external secondary data.
E) external primary data.

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  Figure 8-5 -Figure 8-5 above shows how marketing researchers and managers use information technology to turn information into marketing actions. What does D represent? A)  external data sources B)  results C)  data warehouse D)  internal data sources E)  buying queries Figure 8-5 -Figure 8-5 above shows how marketing researchers and managers use information technology to turn information into marketing actions. What does D represent?


A) external data sources
B) results
C) data warehouse
D) internal data sources
E) buying queries

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________ scale is one in which the respondent indicates the extent to which he or she agrees or disagrees with a statement.


A) A Likert
B) An attitudinal
C) A dichotomous
D) An open-ended
E) A semantic differential

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Before its production, LEGO Group marketing managers might develop a ________ for an innovative MINDSTORMS®EV3 robot that uses a color sensor, responds to voice commands, or uses GPS navigation software.


A) virtual concept
B) product substitute
C) product hypothesis
D) new-feature matrices
E) new-product concept

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Melanie manages a local store for a national drugstore chain and had received complaints from several customers about rude employees. To check on her customer service, Melanie hired a team of researchers, who posed as customers shopping in the store. Occasionally, they bought something, but their primary purpose was to take notes and record the actions of the service staff. The research information Melanie received was a form of ________ data.


A) secondary
B) developmental
C) observational
D) national
E) questionnaire

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By ________, IKEA noticed that customers often stopped shopping when their baskets or carts were full, so additional shopping bags are now placed throughout IKEA stores.


A) using survey data
B) employing mystery shoppers
C) using neuromarketing
D) interviewing employees
E) watching consumers in person

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Why can't a marketing manager's decision-making process stop when he or she has chosen the best alternative to solving a problem?

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Effective marketing research doesn't sto...

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The Minnesota Twins, a professional baseball team, wanted to develop creative ways to boost sagging attendance at ball games. The Twins hired a moderator who, after every home game during the month of July, led informal discussions with groups of 8 to 10 fans to find out what they did and did not like about the baseball team and their experience at the stadium. Discussions were videotaped for later review. These research sessions are called


A) experiments.
B) secondary data.
C) focus groups.
D) panels.
E) depth interviews.

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A firm trying to obtain data on the number of households that buy a particular product would most likely use which type of marketing research?


A) descriptive
B) explanatory
C) exploratory
D) causal
E) concrete

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In a decision, the restrictions placed on potential solutions to a problem are referred to as


A) objectives.
B) inhibitors.
C) dependent variables.
D) obstructions.
E) constraints.

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Decision making is the act of


A) consciously choosing from among alternatives.
B) consciously choosing an action that doesn't involve risk.
C) subjectively selecting from a subset of positive alternatives.
D) subconsciously selecting the alternative that is most consistent with one's personal beliefs.
E) sobjectively selecting the most financially sound decision among two or more alternatives.

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Published data from outside the organization are referred to as ________ data.


A) proprietary
B) external primary
C) internal secondary
D) internal primary
E) external secondary

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Research that involves trying to find the frequency with which something occurs or the extent of a relationship between two factors is referred to as


A) virtual research.
B) interactive research.
C) causal research.
D) descriptive research.
E) exploratory research.

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________ surveys are the best choice if a marketing researcher wants flexibility in asking probing questions or getting reactions to visual materials.


A) Personal interview
B) Mail
C) Telephone
D) Fax
E) Online

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Marketers are increasingly using online surveys to collect primary data. One advantage is that


A) response rates are higher because consumers are anonymous.
B) the quality of responses is better with online surveys than they are with personal interview surveys.
C) turnaround time from data collection to report is much quicker than with other methods.
D) consumers value email surveys and feel highly regarded when receiving them.
E) consumers want to be helpful so they complete the survey multiple times.

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  Figure 8-6A -Consider Figure 8-6A above. Suppose you are an owner of a local Wendy's restaurant near a large urban college or university. You hired a marketing research firm to conduct a survey among a sample of respondents in your area to find out their patronage of fast-food restaurants. Four weeks after the firm conducted the survey, it presented the following results to you. Which age group seems to patronize fast-food restaurants the most? A)  45 and older B)  once a week or more C)  25 to 44 D)  once a month or less E)  under 25 Figure 8-6A -Consider Figure 8-6A above. Suppose you are an owner of a local Wendy's restaurant near a large urban college or university. You hired a marketing research firm to conduct a survey among a sample of respondents in your area to find out their patronage of fast-food restaurants. Four weeks after the firm conducted the survey, it presented the following results to you. Which age group seems to patronize fast-food restaurants the most?


A) 45 and older
B) once a week or more
C) 25 to 44
D) once a month or less
E) under 25

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When a marketing manager is asking "what if" questions to determine how hypothetical changes in product or brand drivers can affect sales, she is performing ________ analysis.


A) a marketing
B) an environmental
C) a structured
D) a query
E) a sensitivity

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The ________ method has two advantages over other traditional methods of questionnaire data collection. The cost is relatively minimal and the turnaround time for data collection to report presentation is much quicker.


A) personal interview
B) telephone interview
C) mail survey
D) online survey
E) fax survey

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