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Which of the following statements is true regarding integrative bargaining?


A) Integrative bargaining leaves one party a loser.
B) Integrative bargaining is used in labor-management negotiations most of the time.
C) Integrative bargaining focuses on long-term relationships.
D) Integrative bargaining operates under zero-sum conditions.
E) Integrative bargaining involves low information sharing.

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In terms of intraorganizational behavior, all things being equal, integrative bargaining is preferable to distributive bargaining.

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Discuss the effects of agreeableness on the effectiveness of negotiations.

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Research shows that overall agreeablenes...

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Macy does not like a few of the standard operating procedures adapted for the new project. However, she discussed the items with the team and told them that she realized she was in the minority and that she would adapt the new procedures to maintain smooth operations within the team. This type of conflict-handling intention is called ________.


A) negotiating
B) accommodating
C) collaborating
D) compromising
E) competing

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According to the interactionist's perspective, a group that functions without conflict is ________.


A) living up to behavioral standards
B) prone to becoming static and apathetic
C) the most productive
D) most likely to be responsive to the need for change and innovation
E) a rare phenomenon

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According to a newly added office smoking regulation, only employees who have an enclosed office may smoke at their desks. This leads to a major conflict between various employees as virtually all employees with enclosed offices are higher-level managers and all other employees lack enclosed offices. Therefore, the lower-level employees who smoke argue that they should be offered enclosed offices. Which of the following, if true, strengthens the employees' argument?


A) The company is a zealous supporter of the "Kick the Butt" campaign-a corporate anti-smoking campaign.
B) Higher-level managers, who have enclosed offices, are willing to share their offices with-lower level employees.
C) The smoking regulations allow all employees who smoke an equal opportunity to do so, regardless of an employee's job level.
D) Employees at the higher level, who do not smoke, do not have enclosed offices.
E) The company has a limited budget for infrastructure modifications.

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A conflict-intensity continuum has "annihilatory conflict" at the upper end and "no conflict" at the lower end. In the context of this conflict-intensity continuum, which of the following statements is true of conflict intensities?


A) Aggressive physical attacks fall in the lower range of the conflict-intensity continuum.
B) Conflicts that reach the lower ranges of the conflict-intensity continuum are almost always dysfunctional.
C) Strikes, riots, and wars fall in the lower range of the conflict-intensity continuum.
D) In cases of annihilatory conflict, there is overt questioning or challenging of others.
E) Functional conflicts are typically confined to the lower range of the conflict-intensity continuum.

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Mike and Keith are on the same team; they work well with other people in the same team but don't get along with each other. This type of conflict can best be described as ________.


A) intragroup
B) bilateral
C) intergroup
D) dyadic
E) dual

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Cross-cultural negotiations have no issues of trust.

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What are the various causes of conflict?

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The three general categories of conditio...

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As both sides agree that they are competing over a fixed amount of resources, each side feels that what one side wins, the other loses. Based on this information, we can say that the two sides are engaged in ________.


A) conciliation
B) distributive bargaining
C) mediation
D) integrative bargaining
E) arbitration

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B

Which of the following methods of third-party negotiation always results in a settlement?


A) mediation
B) consultancy
C) arbitration
D) conciliation
E) execution

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In a negotiation process, which of the following activities is most likely to be included in the preparation and planning step?


A) justifying your original demands
B) determining your best alternative to a negotiated agreement
C) determining where the negotiation will take place
D) designing procedures for implementing the agreement that has been worked out
E) exchange of the initial proposals or demands

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Outline and discuss the conflict process.

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The conflict process can be seen as comp...

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Negotiators who consistently act in a way that demonstrates competence, honesty, and integrity will usually have better outcomes in the long run.

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True

________ is the third stage in the conflict process and it intervenes between people's perceptions and their overt behavior.


A) Potential for opposition
B) Intention
C) Cognition
D) Attribution
E) Behavioral manifestation

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B

Explain how self-efficacy impacts negotiation outcomes.

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Self-efficacy is one individual-differen...

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The conflict-handling intention of accommodating is ________.


A) assertive and uncooperative
B) assertive and cooperative
C) unassertive and uncooperative
D) unassertive and cooperative
E) reflective and assertive

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During a negotiation, making an initial offer leads to the ________ bias.


A) self-serving
B) framing
C) attributional
D) anchoring
E) belief

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Open and emotionally stable teams can put task conflict in perspective and focus on how the variance in ideas can help solve the problem rather than letting it degenerate into relationship conflicts.

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