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Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value


A) is credited when no-par stock does not have a stated value.
B) is reported as part of paid-in capital on the balance sheet.
C) represents the amount of legal capital.
D) normally has a debit balance.

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The market value of a corporation's stock is determined by the number of shares that the corporation has been authorized to issue.

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Assume that all balance sheet amounts for Marley Company represent average balance figures.  Stockholders’ equity-common $150,000 Total stockholders’ equity 200,000 Sales 100,000 Net income 29,000 Number of shares of common stock 10,000 Common stock dividends 10,000 Preferred stock dividends 4,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { Stockholders' equity-common } & \$ 150,000 \\\text { Total stockholders' equity } & 200,000 \\\text { Sales } & 100,000 \\\text { Net income } & 29,000 \\\text { Number of shares of common stock } & 10,000 \\\text { Common stock dividends } & 10,000 \\\text { Preferred stock dividends } & 4,000\end{array} What is the return on common stockholders' equity for Marley?


A) 19.3%
B) 16.7%
C) 12.5%
D) 10.0%

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Dividends in arrears on cumulative preferred stock


A) are shown in stockholders' equity of the balance sheet.
B) must be paid before common stockholders can receive a dividend.
C) should be recorded as a current liability until they are paid.
D) enable the preferred stockholders to share equally in corporate earnings with the common stockholders.

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If a corporation declares a dividend based upon paid-in capital, it is known as a


A) scrip dividend.
B) property dividend.
C) paid dividend.
D) liquidating dividend.

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Jarrett Company issued 900 shares of no-par common stock for $13,200. Which of the following journal entries would be made if the stock has no stated value? a.  Cash 13,200 Common Stock 13,200\begin{array}{lrl}\text { Cash } & 13,200 & \\\text { Common Stock } && 13,200\end{array} b.  Cash 13,200 Common Stock 900 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par 8,200\begin{array}{lr}\text { Cash } & 13,200 \\\text { Common Stock } && 900 \\\text { Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par } & &8,200\end{array} c.  Cash 13,200 Common Stock 900 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value 12,300\begin{array}{lr}\text { Cash } & 13,200 \\& \\\text { Common Stock } && 900 \\\text { Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value } && 12,300\end{array} d.  Common Stock 12,300 Cash 13,200\begin{array}{lrr} \text { Common Stock } &12,300\\ \text { Cash } &&13,200\\\end{array}

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Treasury stock is generally accounted for by the


A) cost method.
B) market value method.
C) par value method.
D) stated value method.

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The declaration and distribution of a stock dividend will


A) increase total stockholders' equity.
B) increase total assets.
C) decrease total assets.
D) have no effect on total assets.

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In published annual reports


A) subdivisions within the stockholders' equity section are routinely reported in detail.
B) capital surplus is used in place of retained earnings.
C) the individual sources of additional paid-in capital are often combined.
D) retained earnings is often not shown separately.

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If a corporation pays taxes on its income, then stockholders will not have to pay taxes on the dividends received from that corporation.

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A corporation acts under its own name rather than in the name of its stockholders.

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A major difference between IFRS and GAAP relates to the


A) Retained Earnings account.
B) Revaluation Surplus account.
C) Share Capital account.
D) Share Premium account.

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Preferred stockholders have a priority over common stockholders as to


A) dividends only.
B) assets in the event of liquidation only.
C) voting rights.
D) both dividends and assets in the event of liquidation.

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On January 1, Collins Corporation had 800,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. On March 31, the company declared a 10% stock dividend. Market value of the stock was $15/share. As a result of this event,


A) Collins' Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par account increased $400,000.
B) Collins' total stockholders' equity was unaffected.
C) Collins' Stock Dividends account increased $1,200,000.
D) All of these answers are correct.

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When stock is issued for legal services, the transaction is recorded by debiting Organization Expense for the


A) stated value of the stock.
B) par value of the stock.
C) market value of the stock.
D) book value of the stock.

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The per share amount normally assigned by the board of directors to a small stock dividend is


A) the market value of the stock on the date of declaration.
B) the average price paid by stockholders on outstanding shares.
C) the par or stated value of the stock.
D) zero.

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On January 1, Sway Corporation had 60,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. On March 17, the company declared a 15% stock dividend to stockholders of record on March 20. Market value of the stock was $13 on March 17. The stock was distributed on March 30. The entry to record the transaction of March 30 would include a


A) credit to Cash for $90,000.
B) debit to Common Stock Dividends Distributable for $90,000.
C) credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par for $27,000.
D) debit to Stock Dividends for $27,000.

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Karl Corporation was organized on January 2, 2015. During 2015, Karl issued 40,000 shares at $24 per share, purchased 6,000 shares of treasury stock at $26 per share, and had net income of $600,000. What is the total amount of stockholders' equity at December 31, 2015?


A) $1,280,000
B) $1,404,000
C) $1,416,000
D) $1,440,000

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King Corporation had net income of $260,000 and paid dividends of $40,000 to common stockholders and $10,000 to preferred stockholders in 2015. King Corporation's common stockholders' equity at the beginning and end of 2015 was $870,000 and $1,130,000, respectively. There are 100,000 weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding. King Corporation's return on common stockholders' equity was


A) 18.6%.
B) 25%.
C) 21%.
D) 22.1%.

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The trial balance of Houston Inc. includes the following balances: Common Stock, $40,000; Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par, $64,000; Treasury Stock, $6,000; Preferred Stock, $30,000. Capital stock totals


A) $70,000.
B) $104,000.
C) $134,000.
D) $140,000.

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