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Which of the following is false about a journal?


A) It discloses in one place the complete effects of a transaction.
B) It provides a chronological record of transactions.
C) It helps to prevent or locate errors because debit and credit amounts for each entry can be readily compared.
D) It keeps in one place all the information about changes in specific account balances.

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A new account is opened for each transaction entered into by a business firm.

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A general ledger should be arranged in the order in which accounts are presented in the financial statements, beginning with the balance sheet accounts.

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At October 1, 2015, Padilla Industries had an accounts payable balance of $40,000. During the month, the company made purchases on account of $33,000 and made payments on account of $48,000. At October 31, 2015, the accounts payable balance is


A) $25,000.
B) $41,000.
C) $55,000.
D) $121,000.

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The primary purpose of a trial balance is to prove the mathematical equality of the debits and credits after posting.

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On August 13, 2015, Swell Maps Enterprises purchased equipment for $1,300 and supplies of $200 on account. Which of the following journal entries is recorded correctly and in the standard format? a. Equipment \quad\quad 1,300 \quad Account Payable \quad\quad 1,500 \quad Supplies \quad\quad 200 b. Equipment \quad\quad 1,300 \quad Supplies \quad\quad 200 \quad Accounts Payable \quad\quad 1,500 c. Accounts Payable \quad\quad 1,500 \quad Equipment \quad\quad 1,300 \quad Supplies \quad\quad 200 d. Equipment \quad\quad 1,300 \quad Supplies \quad\quad 200 \quad Accounts Payable \quad\quad 1,500

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A compound journal entry involves


A) two accounts.
B) three accounts.
C) three or more accounts.
D) four or more accounts.

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Devendra Company pays cash dividends of $600. The entry for this transaction will include a debit of $600 to


A) Dividends
B) Retained Earnings.
C) Owner's Salaries Expense.
D) Salaries and Wages Expense.

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After a transaction has been posted, the reference column in the journal should not be blank.

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The first step in the recording process is to


A) prepare financial statements.
B) analyze each transaction for its effect on the accounts.
C) post to a journal.
D) prepare a trial balance.

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Posting


A) should be performed in account number order.
B) accumulates the effects of journalized transactions in the individual accounts.
C) involves transferring all debits and credits on a journal page to the trial balance.
D) is accomplished by examining ledger accounts and seeing which ones need updating.

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The chart of accounts is a listing of the accounts and the account numbers which identify their location in the ledger.

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Which account below is not a subdivision of retained earnings?


A) Dividends
B) Revenues
C) Expenses
D) Common stock

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On July 7, 2015, Hidden Camera Enterprises performed cash services of $1,700. The entry to record this transaction would include


A) a debit to Service Revenue of $1,700.
B) a credit to Accounts Receivable of $1,700.
C) a debit to Cash of $1,700.
D) a credit to Accounts Payable of $1,700.

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A credit balance in a liability account indicates that an error in recording has occurred.

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The usual order of accounts in the general ledger is


A) assets, liabilities, common stock, retained earnings, dividends, revenues, and expenses.
B) assets, liabilities, dividends, common stock, retained earnings, expenses, and revenues.
C) liabilities, assets, common stock, retained earnings, revenues, expenses, and dividends.
D) common stock, retained earnings, assets, liabilities, dividends, expenses, and revenues.

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In recording an accounting transaction in a double-entry system


A) the number of debit accounts must equal the number of credit accounts.
B) there must always be entries made on both sides of the accounting equation.
C) the amount of the debits must equal the amount of the credits.
D) there must only be two accounts affected by any transaction.

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In the first month of operations, the total of the debit entries to the cash account amounted to $1,200 and the total of the credit entries to the cash account amounted to $800. The cash account has a(n)


A) $800 credit balance.
B) $1,200 debit balance.
C) $400 debit balance.
D) $400 credit balance.

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Each transaction must be analyzed in terms of its effect on the accounts before it can be recorded in a journal.

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The complete effect of a transaction on the accounts is disclosed in the journal.

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