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Both direct materials and indirect materials are


A) raw materials.
B) manufacturing overhead.
C) merchandise inventory.
D) sold directly to customers by a manufacturing company.

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Managerial accounting reports generally pertain to ______________ of a business and may be very detailed.

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A manufacturing company usually has three inventory accounts which are (1)___________________ (2)___________________ and (3)___________________.

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Finished Goods Inven...

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Indirect materials and indirect labor are both inventoriable costs.

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Using the following information compute the direct materials used.  Raw materials inventory, January 1 $20,000 Raw materials inventory, December 31 40,000 Work in process, January 1 18,000 Work in process, December 31 12,000 Finished goods, January 1 40,000 Finished goods, December 31 32,000 Raw materials purchases 1,700,000 Direct labor 760,000 Factory utilities 150,000 Indirect labor 50,000 Factory depreciation 400,000 Operating expenses 420,000\begin{array}{lll}\text { Raw materials inventory, January 1 } & \$ 20,000 \\\text { Raw materials inventory, December 31 } & 40,000 \\\text { Work in process, January 1 } & 18,000 \\\text { Work in process, December 31 } & 12,000 \\\text { Finished goods, January 1 } & 40,000 \\\text { Finished goods, December 31 } & 32,000\\\text { Raw materials purchases } & 1,700,000 \\\text { Direct labor } & 760,000 \\\text { Factory utilities } & 150,000 \\\text { Indirect labor } & 50,000 \\\text { Factory depreciation } & 400,000 \\\text { Operating expenses } & 420,000\end{array}


A) $1760000.
B) $1720000.
C) $1700000.
D) $1680000.

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The work of factory employees that can be physically and directly associated with converting raw materials into finished goods is


A) manufacturing overhead.
B) indirect materials.
C) indirect labor.
D) direct labor.

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Which of the following is not classified as direct labor?


A) Bottlers of beer in a brewery
B) Copy machine operators at a copy shop
C) Wages of supervisors
D) Bakers in a bakery

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Which one of the following represents a period cost?


A) The VP of Sales' salary and benefits
B) Overhead allocated to the manufacturing operations
C) Labor costs associated with quality control
D) Fringe benefits associated with factory workers

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Managerial accounting is also called


A) management accounting.
B) controlling.
C) analytical accounting.
D) inside reporting.

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Because of automation which component of product cost is declining?


A) Direct labor
B) Direct materials
C) Manufacturing overhead
D) Advertising

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Which of the following statements about internal reports is not true?


A) The content of internal reports may extend beyond the double-entry accounting system.
B) Internal reports may show all amounts at market values.
C) Internal reports may discuss prospective events.
D) Most internal reports are summarized rather than detailed.

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The sum of the direct materials costs direct labor costs and manufacturing overhead incurred is the


A) cost of goods manufactured.
B) total manufacturing overhead.
C) total manufacturing costs.
D) total cost of work in process.

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Direct materials become a cost of the finished goods manufactured when they are acquired not when they are used.

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Julie Mills is studying for her accounting mid-term examination. Summarize for Julie what she should know about management functions.

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Julie should know that the management of...

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Three broad managerial functions are: (1)______________ (2)______________ and (3)______________.

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planning d...

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Worth Company reported the following year-end information: beginning work in process inventory $180000; cost of goods manufactured $866000; beginning finished goods inventory $252000; ending work in process inventory $220000; and ending finished goods inventory $264000. Worth Company's cost of goods sold for the year is


A) $854000.
B) $878000.
C) $826000.
D) $602000.

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Raw materials inventory shows the cost of completed goods available for sale to customers.

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Manufacturing costs that cannot be classified as either direct materials or direct labor are known as


A) period costs.
B) nonmanufacturing costs.
C) selling and administrative expenses.
D) manufacturing overhead.

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Cost of goods manufactured is calculated as follows: a. Beginning WIP + direct materials used + direct labor + manufacturing overhead + ending WIP. b. Direct materials used + direct labor + manufacturing overhead - beginning WIP + ending WIP. c. Beginning WIP + direct materials used + direct labor + manufacturing overhead - ending WIP. d. Direct materials used + direct labor + manufacturing overhead - ending WIP - beginning WIP.

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Controlling is the process of determining whether planned goals are being met.

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