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In both of the following reactions, a precipitate is formed. Complete and balance the equations, showing the phases of the products. a. BaCl2(αq)+Na2SO4(αq) \mathrm{BaCl}_{2}(\alpha q)+\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}(\alpha q) \rightarrow b. Mg(NO3)2(aq)+KOH(a1) \mathrm{Mg}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2}(a q)+\mathrm{KOH}\left(a_{1}\right) \rightarrow

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Which one of the following ionic compounds is soluble in water?


A) Na2S
B) PbI2
C) AgCl
D) CuS
E) Ca3(PO4) 2

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Which of the following solutions will be the best conductor of electrical current?


A) methyl alcohol, CH3OH(aq)
B) glucose, C6H12O6(aq)
C) potassium chloride, KCl(aq)
D) bromine, Br2(aq)
E) ethylene glycol, C2H6O2(aq)

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Calculate the oxidation number of sulfur in sodium metabisulfite, Na2S2O5.


A) -2
B) +2
C) +4
D) +5
E) None of these choices is correct.

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How many sodium ions are present in 325 mL of 0.850 M Na2SO4?


A) 1.66 * 1023 sodium ions
B) 3.33 *1023 sodium ions
C) 4.99 * 1023 sodium ions
D) 6.20* 1023 sodium ions
E) 1.57 *1024 sodium ions

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Predict the product(s) for the following reaction: Predict the product(s)  for the following reaction:   A)  HClO<sub>4</sub>(aq)  B)  H<sub>2</sub>ClO<sub>4</sub>(aq)  C)  H(ClO<sub>4</sub>) <sub>2</sub>(aq)  D)  HCl(aq)  + O<sub>2</sub>(g)  E)  HClO<sub>3</sub>(aq)


A) HClO4(aq)
B) H2ClO4(aq)
C) H(ClO4) 2(aq)
D) HCl(aq) + O2(g)
E) HClO3(aq)

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The compound P4O10 is used in refining sugar. Select the classification for the reaction in which it is synthesized. P4(s) + 5O2(g) \rightarrow P4O10(s)


A) combination
B) decomposition
C) displacement
D) acid-base
E) precipitation

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Calculate the oxidation number of the chlorine in perchloric acid, HClO4, a strong oxidizing agent.


A) -1
B) +4
C) +5
D) +7
E) None of these choices is correct.

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An acid


A) produces hydroxide ions when dissolved in water.
B) changes the color of phenolphthalein indicator from colorless to pink.
C) donates electrons in an electron transfer reaction.
D) donates protons in a proton transfer reaction.
E) does none of these choices.

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Select the net ionic equation for the reaction between lithium hydroxide and hydrobromic acid. LiOH(aq) + HBr(aq) \rightarrow H2O(l) + LiBr(aq)


A) LiOH(aq) \rightarrow Li+(aq) + OH¯(aq)
B) HBr(aq) \rightarrow H+(aq) + Br¯(aq)
C) H+(aq) + OH¯(aq) \rightarrow H2O(l)
D) Li+(aq) + Br¯(aq) \rightarrow LiBr(aq)
E) Li+(aq) + OH¯(aq) + H+(aq) + Br¯(aq) \rightarrow H2O(l) + LiBr(aq)

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In a redox reaction, electrons are transferred


A) from the substance being oxidized to the reducing agent.
B) from the oxidizing agent to the reducing agent.
C) from the substance being reduced to the oxidizing agent.
D) from the substance being oxidized to the substance being reduced.
E) from the substance being reduced to the substance being oxidized.

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Which one of the following is not a redox reaction?


A) 2H2(g) + O2(g) \rightarrow 2H2O(l)
B) Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) \rightarrow ZnSO4(aq) + H2(g)
C) H2O(l) + NH3(g) \rightarrow NH4+(aq) + OH¯(aq)
D) 6FeSO4(aq) + K2Cr2O7(aq) + 7H2SO4(aq) \rightarrow Cr2(SO4) 3(aq) + 3Fe2(SO4) 3(aq) + K2SO4(aq) + 7H2O(l)
E) Cl2(g) + 2KBr(aq) \rightarrow Br2(l) + 2KCl(aq)

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Identify the oxidizing agent in the following redox reaction. Hg2+(aq) + Cu(s) \rightarrow Cu2+(aq) + Hg(l)


A) Hg2+(aq)
B) Cu(s)
C) Cu2+(aq)
D) Hg(l)
E) Hg2+(aq) and Cu2+(aq)

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All combustion reactions are classified as combination reactions.

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Select the correct name and chemical formula for the precipitate that forms when the following reactants are mixed. CoSO4(aq) + (NH4) 3PO4(aq) \rightarrow


A) cobalt(II) phosphate, Co3(PO4) 2
B) cobalt(III) phosphate, Co3(PO4) 2
C) cobalt(II) phosphate, CoPO4
D) cobalt(III) phosphate, CoPO4
E) ammonium sulfate, (NH4) 2SO4

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Select the classification for the following reaction: Fe(s) + 2Fe3+(aq) \rightarrow 3Fe2+(aq)


A) precipitation
B) acid-base
C) redox
D) decomposition
E) None of these choices is correct.

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Which one of the following substances, when dissolved in water at equal molar concentrations, will give the solution with the lowest electrical conductivity?


A) CaCl2
B) HNO3
C) NH3
D) C6H12O6 (glucose)
E) CO2

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Select the best statement relating to the following reaction: 2MnO2(s) + KClO3(aq) + 2KOH(aq) \rightarrow 2KMnO4(aq) + KCl(aq) + H2O(l)


A) Mn in MnO2 is oxidized.
B) O in KClO3 is the oxidizing agent.
C) K in KClO3 is the reducing agent.
D) H in KOH is oxidized.
E) Cl in KClO3 is the reducing agent.

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Select the precipitate that forms when aqueous ammonium sulfide reacts with aqueous copper(II) nitrate.


A) CuS
B) Cu2S
C) NH4NO3
D) NH4(NO3) 2
E) CuSO4

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A particular reaction may be both a precipitation and an acid-base (neutralization) reaction.

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