Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Roxanne's hourly wage increases from $9 to $13. Which of the following describes a consequence of the increase in Roxanne's wage?


A) The opportunity cost of Roxanne's leisure time has increased.
B) Roxanne may choose to work fewer hours due to the increase in her wage.
C) If Roxanne's labor supply curve is upward sloping, she will choose to work fewer hours.
D) Both a and b are correct.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Suppose that a toxic waste spill renders half of the land in New Jersey uninhabitable. Assuming that land and labor are complements in the production function, what would happen to the wages earned by workers and rents earned by landowners?


A) Both wages and rents would increase.
B) Both wages and rents would decrease.
C) Wages would increase, and rents would decrease.
D) Wages would decrease, and rents would increase.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 18-9 Figure 18-9   -Refer to Figure 18-9. If the price of apples decreases, the equilibrium wage will A) increase, and more apple pickers will be hired. B) decrease, and more apple pickers will be hired. C) increase, and fewer apple pickers will be hired. D) decrease, and fewer apple pickers will be hired. -Refer to Figure 18-9. If the price of apples decreases, the equilibrium wage will


A) increase, and more apple pickers will be hired.
B) decrease, and more apple pickers will be hired.
C) increase, and fewer apple pickers will be hired.
D) decrease, and fewer apple pickers will be hired.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Scenario 18-1 Harry owns a snow-removal business. He hires workers to shovel driveways for him during the winter. The first worker he hires can shovel twelve driveways in one day. When Harry hires two workers, they can shovel a total of 22 driveways in one day. When Harry hires a third worker, he shovels an additional eight driveways in one day. -Refer to Scenario 18-1. Suppose that Harry pays each worker $80 per day and that he charges each customer $20 to have his driveway shoveled. What is the value of the marginal product of labor for the third worker?


A) $160
B) $640
C) $1,600
D) $2,400

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

As the number of concrete workers in the United States falls, the wage paid to the remaining concrete workers will necessarily fall as well.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following is an example of a firm's derived demand?


A) Workers with higher levels of education earn more, on average, than workers with lower levels of education.
B) Factors that decrease the demand for labor will decrease the equilibrium wage.
C) A tractor manufacturer's demand for assembly-line workers is inseparably linked to the supply of tractors.
D) All of the above are correct.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 18-9 The following table shows the production function for a particular business. The numbers represent the various labor and output combinations the firm may choose for its output on a daily basis. Table 18-9 The following table shows the production function for a particular business. The numbers represent the various labor and output combinations the firm may choose for its output on a daily basis.   -Refer to Table 18-9. What is the marginal product of the fourth unit of labor? A) 40 units B) 50 units C) 60 units D) 180 units -Refer to Table 18-9. What is the marginal product of the fourth unit of labor?


A) 40 units
B) 50 units
C) 60 units
D) 180 units

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 18-3 Figure 18-3   -Refer to Figure 18-3. What is the marginal product of the second worker? A) 4 units B) 6 units C) 8 units D) 12 units -Refer to Figure 18-3. What is the marginal product of the second worker?


A) 4 units
B) 6 units
C) 8 units
D) 12 units

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Tony is the owner of Tony's Taqueria. Tony is a profit-maximizing owner whose firm operates in a competitive market. An additional worker costs Tony $200 and has a marginal productivity of 40 tacos. Assuming no other variable costs, what is the marginal cost of a taco?


A) $200
B) $8
C) $5
D) There is insufficient information available to answer this question.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The production function is


A) the increase in the amount of output from an additional unit of labor.
B) influenced by the productivity of workers.
C) the marginal revenue produce minus the wage rate paid to workers.
D) All of the above are correct.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Among the people who are characterized below, who has the highest opportunity cost of leisure?


A) an attorney who earns $200 per hour and who plays golf during her leisure time
B) a medical doctor who earns $210 per hour and who sleeps during his leisure time
C) a retail clerk who earns $15 per hour and who watches TV during her leisure time
D) a waiter who earns $12 per hour and who reads poetry during his leisure time

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the market for land. Suppose the value of the marginal product of land decreases. Holding all else constant, the equilibrium rental price for land will


A) increase.
B) decrease.
C) not change.
D) It is not possible to determine what will happen to the equilibrium rental rate.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An increase in the supply of labor has the effect of decreasing the


A) wage.
B) marginal product of labor.
C) value of the marginal product of labor.
D) All of the above are correct.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The Black Death in fourteenth-century Europe resulted in


A) a lower marginal product of labor of surviving workers.
B) a higher marginal product of land.
C) economic hardship for surviving peasants.
D) economic hardship for surviving landowners.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following is an example of a factor of production?


A) rent
B) interest
C) land
D) Social Security payments

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A competitive, profit-maximizing pays its workers a wage of $294 per day. The marginal product of the last worker is 35 units of output. What is the firm's marginal cost of producing its last unit of output?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Using the profit-max...

View Answer

For a competitive firm, which of the following quantities is equal to marginal cost?


A) wage For a competitive firm, which of the following quantities is equal to marginal cost? A) wage   marginal product of labor B) wage   value of marginal product of labor C) price   marginal product of labor D) price   value of marginal product of labor marginal product of labor
B) wage For a competitive firm, which of the following quantities is equal to marginal cost? A) wage   marginal product of labor B) wage   value of marginal product of labor C) price   marginal product of labor D) price   value of marginal product of labor value of marginal product of labor
C) price For a competitive firm, which of the following quantities is equal to marginal cost? A) wage   marginal product of labor B) wage   value of marginal product of labor C) price   marginal product of labor D) price   value of marginal product of labor marginal product of labor
D) price For a competitive firm, which of the following quantities is equal to marginal cost? A) wage   marginal product of labor B) wage   value of marginal product of labor C) price   marginal product of labor D) price   value of marginal product of labor value of marginal product of labor

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 18-1 Table 18-1   -Refer to Table 18-1. Suppose that the firm pays its workers $45 per day. Each unit of output sells for $10. How many days of labor should the firm hire? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 -Refer to Table 18-1. Suppose that the firm pays its workers $45 per day. Each unit of output sells for $10. How many days of labor should the firm hire?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An increase in the wages paid to high-school student who detassle corn will increase the labor supply of high-school students who weed soybean fields, all else equal.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

For a profit-maximizing competitive firm, the value of marginal product curve is


A) always rising.
B) falling only when marginal product is rising.
C) the labor supply curve.
D) the labor demand curve.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 341 - 360 of 592

Related Exams

Show Answer