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Compared to perfect competition, a monopolistically competitive market will produce ________ output and charge a ________ price.


A) more; higher
B) more; lower
C) less; higher
D) less; lower

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  -Use the above figure. The profit-maximizing monopolistically competitive firm A) is losing $0.05 per unit of output. B) is earning $0.40 per unit of output. C) is earning $0.15 per unit of output. D) is earning $0.05 per unit of output. -Use the above figure. The profit-maximizing monopolistically competitive firm


A) is losing $0.05 per unit of output.
B) is earning $0.40 per unit of output.
C) is earning $0.15 per unit of output.
D) is earning $0.05 per unit of output.

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Which of the following statements is generally TRUE about information products?


A) High fixed costs and low marginal costs
B) High fixed costs and high marginal costs
C) Low fixed costs and low marginal costs
D) Low fixed costs and high marginal costs

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  -Refer to the above figure. Economic profits for this firm are A) negative. B) zero. C) positive. D) undetermined without more information. -Refer to the above figure. Economic profits for this firm are


A) negative.
B) zero.
C) positive.
D) undetermined without more information.

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In order to differentiate their product brands from those of competing firms, monopolistically competitive firms


A) equate marginal cost to marginal revenue to determine the profit maximizing quantity.
B) spread false rumors about their competitors.
C) take their competitor's reactions to changes in their policies into account.
D) advertise their product.

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Which will be true for a monopolistic competitor experiencing short-run losses?


A) P > ATC
B) P = ATC
C) P < ATC
D) P < MC

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Compared with a perfectly competitive firm facing the same costs, long-run equilibrium for a monopolistically competitive firm will result in


A) a higher price and greater output.
B) a lower price and less output.
C) a higher price and less output.
D) a lower price and greater output.

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  -Refer to the above figure. Which panel represents the long-run situation for a monopolistically competitive firm? A) Panel A. B) Panel B. C) Panel C. D) Panel D. -Refer to the above figure. Which panel represents the long-run situation for a monopolistically competitive firm?


A) Panel A.
B) Panel B.
C) Panel C.
D) Panel D.

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The monopolistically competitive firm's economic profits tend toward zero in the long run. Why is this so?


A) Monopolistically competitive firm's are rarely able to maintain the corporate discipline necessary to sustain profits in the long run.
B) If a monopolistically competitive firm is profitable for more than 2 years, the Justice Department orders a corporate restructuring to pull the company back to a normal rate of return.
C) In the long run, other firms will successfully offer substitutes for the profitable firm's product, and competition will eliminate economic profits.
D) Even though the monopolistically competitive firm can successfully maintain barriers to entry, keeping competition at bay becomes very expensive.

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  -Refer to the above figure. Which of the following statements about panel D in the figure is TRUE? A) The figure represents a long-run equilibrium for a monopolistic competitor. B) The figure represents an industry long-run equilibrium for monopolistic competition. C) The figure is in error since it doesn't show the monopolistic competitor making profits in the long run. D) The figure is in error since it has marginal cost intersecting the ATC curve at a point other than the minimum of ATC. -Refer to the above figure. Which of the following statements about panel D in the figure is TRUE?


A) The figure represents a long-run equilibrium for a monopolistic competitor.
B) The figure represents an industry long-run equilibrium for monopolistic competition.
C) The figure is in error since it doesn't show the monopolistic competitor making profits in the long run.
D) The figure is in error since it has marginal cost intersecting the ATC curve at a point other than the minimum of ATC.

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In a monopolistically competitive market, the consumer receives the benefit of


A) production at minimum average cost.
B) production where price equals marginal cost.
C) product diversity.
D) allocative efficiency.

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Explain the difference between informational advertising and persuasive advertising. Give an example of a product that would be the subject of each type of advertising and explain why that type of advertising fits the product.

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Informational advertising explains the f...

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  -Refer to the above figure. This firm is operating in the A) long run since economic profits are greater than zero. B) long run since economic profits are less than zero. C) short run since economic profits are greater than zero. D) short run since economic profits are less than zero. -Refer to the above figure. This firm is operating in the


A) long run since economic profits are greater than zero.
B) long run since economic profits are less than zero.
C) short run since economic profits are greater than zero.
D) short run since economic profits are less than zero.

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  -Refer to the above figure. Which panel represents a monopolistic competitor that is earning zero economic profits? A) Panel A. B) Panel B. C) Panel C. D) Panel D. -Refer to the above figure. Which panel represents a monopolistic competitor that is earning zero economic profits?


A) Panel A.
B) Panel B.
C) Panel C.
D) Panel D.

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A search good is a product


A) with qualities that consumers lack the expertise to assess without assistance.
B) that emphasizes the features of its product.
C) with characteristics that enable an individual to evaluate the product's quality in advance of a purchase.
D) that an individual must consume before the quality can be established.

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The monopolistic competitive firm in short-run equilibrium may experience economic profits that are


A) always zero.
B) greater than, equal to, or less than zero.
C) always positive.
D) always negative.

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Which of the following is NOT a feature of monopolistic competition?


A) significant numbers of sellers in a highly competitive market
B) differentiated products
C) sales promotion and advertising
D) inability of firms to enter or exit the market

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For a monopolistically competitive market, the number of firms in the market implies that


A) each firm faces a perfectly elastic demand.
B) all firms will make losses.
C) each firm acts independently of other firms.
D) firms will collude to set monopoly price and output.

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  -Use the above figure. The total revenue earned by the monopolistically competitive firm is A) $300. B) $285. C) $180. D) $255. -Use the above figure. The total revenue earned by the monopolistically competitive firm is


A) $300.
B) $285.
C) $180.
D) $255.

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A product that must be actually consumed before the quality of the product can be determined is a(n)


A) search good.
B) consumable good.
C) consumption good.
D) experience good.

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