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The sum of cognitive, behavioural, and emotional tendencies refers to one's


A) personality.
B) wellness.
C) happiness.
D) ability to succeed in life.

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Physical symptoms of excess stress include all of the following, EXCEPT:


A) dry mouth.
B) excessive perspiration.
C) headaches.
D) low blood pressure.

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The term stress refers to


A) a pleasant situation that disrupts normal activity.
B) situations that can trigger physical and emotional reactions.
C) a physical reaction to fright.
D) any imbalance of homeostasis or change from the person's baseline.

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People with more stress tend to have more colds.

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Since watching television is usually a "time sink" while you are on a deadline, it is wise to


A) limit your television break to 5-10 minutes.
B) avoid turning on the television.
C) realize you need a break and just watch a few shows.
D) surf the Internet for a few minutes instead.

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All of the following are TRUE regarding the brain and stress, EXCEPT:


A) the accumulation of stress effects across the life span can contribute to brain aging.
B) high levels of chronic stress can cause brain cells to shrink.
C) moderate stress enhances your ability to retain information.
D) being a little nervous before an exam will lower your performance.

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The personality type associated with relaxation and contemplation is


A) Type A
B) Type B
C) Type C
D) Type D

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Which one of the following has NOT been linked to a high allostatic load?


A) obesity
B) hypertension
C) enhanced immune function
D) obesity and hypertension

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Which of the following may reduce the stress response by promoting activity of the parasympathetic nervous system?


A) proteins
B) carbohydrates
C) fats
D) water

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The branch of the autonomic nervous system that is activated when a person is exposed to a stressor is the _______________ nervous system.


A) central
B) somatic
C) parasympathetic
D) sympathetic

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A stressful situation would be one an individual perceives as challenging.

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A stressful situation would be one an individual perceives as exceeding her ability to cope.

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The general adaptation syndrome is believed to be a universal and predictable response pattern to all stressors.

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In terms of time-management strategies, which one of the following is NOT considered helpful to you in improving your efficiency at completing your tasks?


A) aiming for realistic goals
B) writing down your goals
C) memorizing your goals
D) allowing more time to achieve your goals than you actually expect them to take

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Smiling can produce changes in the autonomic nervous system.

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Which one of the following statements is FALSE regarding imagery?


A) Visualizing yourself performing a task can help improve performance.
B) Imagery can be an aid in changing habits.
C) Imagery can enhance physical performance.
D) Imagery is a cognitive technique designed to change typical patterns of thinking.

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The type of resilience in which a person learns and grows from the stress experience is:


A) nonreactive.
B) reactive.
C) homeostatic.
D) positive growth.

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The result of the exhaustion stage of the general adaptation syndrome may include all of the following, EXCEPT:


A) maintenance of homeostasis.
B) death.
C) distorted perceptions.
D) disorganized thinking.

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What of the following does NOT contain caffeine?


A) aspirin products
B) chocolate
C) cold remedies
D) green tea

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Type B personalities tend to be schedule driven, competitive, and even hostile.

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