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Executive agreements require the consent of Congress prior to being made.

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Why is the president's relationship with the public so important? How has social media impacted the way presidents communicate with the American people?

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Why are compromises difficult to come by between Congress and the president?


A) The president's agenda is often unrealistic, and Congress refuses to implement any policies from it.
B) Congress is not beholden to the president's policy agenda and often has its own agenda to implement.
C) Presidents have been difficult to work with an unbending when presented with compromises.
D) Credit for enacting a successful program is rarely shared equally, which creates tension.

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Suppose a tornado has ripped through a large midwestern city and has destroyed everything in its path, from shops and business buildings to homes and schools. The president has flown in to visit the city and is meeting with those who have lost their homes and businesses to discuss options for moving forward and rebuilding. What role has the president assumed?


A) chief legislator
B) chief executive
C) commander-in-chief
D) crisis manager

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According to the Constitution, what is the primary role of the Vice President?


A) to assist the president on day-to-day tasks
B) to act as a foreign liaison
C) to preside over the Senate
D) to appoint committee chairs in Congress

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Suppose the House of Representatives has brought articles of impeachment against a sitting president and have received the necessary votes for the impeachment process to proceed to the Senate. What must happen next in order for the president to be removed from office?


A) The House and the Senate must unanimously vote to remove the president.
B) The House of Representatives must prove that the president is guilty.
C) The Senate must vote to remove the president with a super majority.
D) The Senate must convict the president with a two-thirds vote.

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Which president is responsible for establishing the precedent of a limited executive for the first few decades of the presidency?


A) Thomas Jefferson
B) Alexander Hamilton
C) George Washington
D) Andrew Jackson

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Regulations that are issued by the president that have the force of law are known as ______.


A) executive agreements
B) reprieves
C) vetoes
D) executive orders

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What is the primary function of the cabinet in terms of the constitutional responsibilities of the president?


A) The cabinet serves as advisors to the president so he or she can effectively enforce the laws.
B) The cabinet is required to act as a check on the president's executive power.
C) The cabinet helps Congress form policies that the president must enforce.
D) The cabinet assists the president in finding ways to exercise additional executive powers.

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What happens once the president is elected?


A) He or she must assume the role of crisis manager.
B) He or she becomes the de facto leader of their political party.
C) He or she must renounce all partisan attachment.
D) He or she is granted full control over leadership in Congress.

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According to the Constitution, a person who wishes to become president must meet which requirement?


A) be at least 25 years or older
B) have resided in the United States for four years
C) have prior experience in local, state, or federal government
D) be a natural-born citizen

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Which statement best summarizes President Woodrow Wilson's impact on the presidency?


A) Wilson scaled back the power of the federal government significantly during his time in office.
B) Wilson devolved several powers of the president to the states for a more balanced government.
C) Wilson showed great ambition during his presidency and expanded the authority of the president.
D) Wilson was a relatively weak president with no discernable impact on the presidency.

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How did Vice President Joe Biden likely influence President Barack Obama during his time in office?


A) Biden was an advocate for universal basic income, which urged Obama to pursue legislation for it.
B) Biden believed strongly in universal health care, which led Obama to support the Affordable Care Act.
C) Biden advocated for the legalization of medical marijuana, which Obama was also forced to support.
D) Biden was a vocal supporter of same-sex marriage, which urged Obama to voice his support for it.

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What is the primary role of the White House press secretary?


A) to manage, organize, and coordinate White House staff
B) to maintain open lines of communication between the president and the media
C) to advise the president on which types of policy would be most popular to enact
D) to conduct public opinion polls and report them to major news organizations

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How do the other branches of government maintain a check on the president who has issued executive orders?


A) The House holds a vote to decide if the order is constitutional or not.
B) The Supreme Court must have final approval over executive orders.
C) The Senate must issue a formal acknowledgement of the order before it is enacted.
D) Congress may choose not to fund the agencies required to enact the order.

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Suppose Russia has just ended its involvement in all treaties regarding the development, testing, and proliferation of nuclear weapons. This move alarms the president, and prompts her to consider options for preparedness and potential nuclear warfare, creating a similar urgency and need as during the Cold War. The president establishes agencies that she will work closely with to develop several plans and advise her on diplomatic relations with Russia's leaders. These agencies will most likely be part of which organization?


A) the Executive Office of the President
B) the president's cabinet
C) the House of Representatives
D) the Senate

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According to Article II of the Constitution, what is the primary function of the executive?


A) to enforce the laws passed by Congress
B) to enact new laws and propose legislation
C) to ensure Congress is making laws that are Constitutional
D) to assist Congress in the formation of new policy

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If the vice president assumes the role of president, and then also becomes incapacitated and cannot serve as president, who is next in the line of succession?


A) no one until a special election is called to choose a new president
B) the Speaker of the House
C) the Secretary of Agriculture
D) the Senate majority leader

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What is one of the president's most important powers as chief executive?


A) the power to command the military
B) the power of appointment
C) the ability to host and meet with foreign leaders
D) the power to enact laws

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Thomas Jefferson was responsible for the early expansion of the size, scope, and power of the presidency.

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