Question 1

Screening methods are often used in career counseling to

Accepted Answer

A)   decide which theories should be used in career counseling.
B)   evaluate counselor competence.
C)   find which individuals can benefit most from career counseling.
D)   help students who are planning to look for work as soon as they have graduated from high school.E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 2

Morris believes that medical school is open only to wealthy students. Which theorists would MOST likely correct Morris's mistaken beliefs?

Accepted Answer

A)   constructivist
B)   Krumboltz social learning theorists
C)   spiritual career theory
D)   work adjustment theoristsE) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 3

Because Ellsworth enjoys interacting with others rather than thinking about his own motives, and he makes decisions more on his judgments rather than his perception of events, his counselor finds this theory useful in thinking about Ellsworth's work adjustment.

Accepted Answer

A)   constructivist theory.
B)   Holland's theory.
C)   Myers-Briggs Type theory.
D)   Super's theory.E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 4

Jane and her counselor have different ways of perceiving and intuiting. This statement reflects

Accepted Answer

A)   construct theory
B)   Holland's theory.
C)   Myers-Briggs Type theory.
D)   Super's theory.E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 5

Jack and his counselor mutually reinforce each other. Both can be viewed as environments. These comments are based on

Accepted Answer

A)   cognitive information processing
B)   Gottfredson's theory.
C)   social cognitive career theory
D)   work adjustment theory.E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 6

Which theory is associated with the terms "Conventional" and "Enterprising"?

Accepted Answer

A)   Holland's theory.
B)   Myers- Briggs Type theory.
C)   social learning theory.
D)   Super's developmental theory.E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 7

Dealing with trauma due to sudden job termination is covered most completely by

Accepted Answer

A)   Holland's theory.
B)   Hopson and Adam's theory.
C)   Myers- Briggs Type theory.
D)   Super's developmental theory.E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Question 8

Which of the following theorists does NOT have a developmental model of career development?

Accepted Answer

A)   Vondracek
B)   Gottfredson
C)   Blustein
D)   SuperE) All of the above
F) None of the above

Question 9

Which of the following theories has been least successful in explaining career development?

Accepted Answer

A)   Gottfredson's theory.
B)   Holland's theory.
C)   Roe's theory.
D)   Super's theory.E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Question 10

Theories that focus on the unequal opportunities for women and people from diverse cultural groups are most likely to be

Accepted Answer

A)   career decision-making.
B)   narrative.
C)   sociological and economic.
D)   trait and factor.E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 11

Hansen's holistic approach to life planning is most similar to

Accepted Answer

A)   cognitive information processing.
B)   Myers Briggs Type theory.
C)   a spiritual approach.
D)   trait and factor theoryE) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 12

Which theory views career counseling as dealing with the client's story?

Accepted Answer

A)   Holland's theory
B)   narrative counseling
C)   Phillips's theory
D)   Super's theoryE) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 13

Which occupational classification system has the fewest first level or major categories?

Accepted Answer

A)   Dictionary of Occupational Titles
B)   Guide for Occupational Exploration
C)   Holland's system
D)   The O*NETE) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT a type of trait and factor theory?

Accepted Answer

A)   constructivist theory
B)   Holland's theory
C)   Myers-Briggs Type theory
D)   work adjustment theoryE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 15

Which career development theory emphasizes relationships in working more than career choice?

Accepted Answer

A)   Erikson's identity theory
B)   Phillips's theory
C)   attachment theory
D)   Blustein's theoryE) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 16

Which theory would be least appropriate for individuals WITHOUT some work experience?

Accepted Answer

A)   Gottfredson's theory
B)   Myers-Briggs Type theory
C)   trait and factor theory
D)   work adjustment theoryE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 17

Which of the following theorists does NOT have a developmental model of career development?

Accepted Answer

A)   Vondracek
B)   Gottfredson
C)   Holland
D)   SuperE) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 18

Social cognitive career theory and Hansen's holistic approach share this in common.

Accepted Answer

A)   a focus on behavior
B)   a focus on cognition
C)   a focus on typologies
D)   a focus on women and culturally diverse populationsE) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 19

Which of the following is NOT a type of trait and factor theory?

Accepted Answer

A)   Holland's theory
B)   Hopson and Adam's theory
C)   Myers-Briggs Type theory
D)   work adjustment theoryE) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 20

"Sensing" and "intuiting" are terms associated with

Accepted Answer

A)   Holland's theory.
B)   Myers- Briggs Type theory.
C)   social learning theory.
D)   Super's developmental theory.E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Exam 16: Theories in Combination

Social cognitive career theory and Hansen's holistic approach share this in common.

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Which of the following theorists does NOT have a developmental model of career development?

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Which occupational classification system has the fewest first level or major categories?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which theory would be least appropriate for individuals WITHOUT some work experience?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Jane and her counselor have different ways of perceiving and intuiting. This statement reflects

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which career development theory emphasizes relationships in working more than career choice?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Dealing with trauma due to sudden job termination is covered most completely by

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is NOT a type of trait and factor theory?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Hansen's holistic approach to life planning is most similar to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Because Ellsworth enjoys interacting with others rather than thinking about his own motives, and he makes decisions more on his judgments rather than his perception of events, his counselor finds this theory useful in thinking about Ellsworth's work adjustment.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which theory is associated with the terms "Conventional" and "Enterprising"?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following theorists does NOT have a developmental model of career development?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Theories that focus on the unequal opportunities for women and people from diverse cultural groups are most likely to be

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Screening methods are often used in career counseling to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Morris believes that medical school is open only to wealthy students. Which theorists would MOST likely correct Morris's mistaken beliefs?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which theory views career counseling as dealing with the client's story?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

"Sensing" and "intuiting" are terms associated with

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following theories has been least successful in explaining career development?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is NOT a type of trait and factor theory?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Jack and his counselor mutually reinforce each other. Both can be viewed as environments. These comments are based on

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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