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Interactive timelines are inferior to commercial ones because they confuse students about landmark events in history.

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Most children show a pervasive presentism in their thinking about the past so it is important to help them develop historical empathy: considering the decisions and actions of people in the past with reference to the knowledge and technologies available at their time and place, rather than reviewing them only from hindsight.

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Historical empathy is defined as


A) considering the decisions and actions of the past and comparing to the present.
B) viewing past events and ideas through one's contemporary lens.
C) making judgments about people and events based on prior knowledge.
D) considering past decisions and actions with reference to the knowledge and technologies then available.

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A challenge of history is


A) aligning content with the textbook.
B) focusing on goals.
C) including engaging stories.
D) identifying "whose history" to teach.

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Most sources of advice on teaching history emphasize fostering empathy with people being studied. There is a danger of presentism when we study people from the past with the benefit of hindsight. Provide a general description of what historical topics are to be developed at a particular grade level, then explain how you anticipate presentism might occur as part of the conversations. Include at least three examples or instances and explain what you will do to address them.

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At the middle school level, historical t...

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Commonly used history textbooks are difficult for students to understand because they lack


A) complexity
B) coherence
C) context
D) examples

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Theory and research on teaching history for understanding suggests that instruction be focused on the study of particular individuals and groups of people rather than impersonal abstractions. Explain how you will approach this in your classroom by providing a general description of what historical topics are to be developed at a specific grade level. Provide at least three rich examples (laced with details)of how you will personalize the content.

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In my classroom, I will approach teachin...

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Recent research in children's historical thinking asserts that


A) children have little reference to historical thinking.
B) history should be the center of social studies curriculum.
C) children can distinguish large "chunks" of time and can reference their judgments.
D) children can easily detect bias, chauvinism, and presentism.

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Process standards focus on five groups of historical thinking skills:


A) Chronological thinking; Historical comprehensions; Historical analysis and interpretation; Historical research capabilities; Historical issue analysis and decision making
B) Chronological thinking; Historical considerations; Historical analysis and interpretation; Historical research capabilities; Historical issue analysis and decision making
C) Chronological events; Historical comprehensions; Historical analysis and interpretation; Historical research capabilities; Historical issue analysis and decision making
D) Chronological thinking; Historical comprehensions; Historical analysis and interpretation; Historical research capabilities; Historical decision making

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The problem with narrative structures is that they can lead to over-simplification of historical trends and events.

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In teaching elementary students history, it is important to focus on causal explanations in order to help students understand not only what happened but why, and what this might mean for personal, social, or civic decision making.

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In appropriately developed units, elementary children are ready for detailed chronologies (that include dates).

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Well-chosen children's literature can accomplish three significant purposes. These include


A) historical understanding, presentism, and empathy.
B) content standards, test alignment, and multiple perspectives.
C) content integration, process skills, and context.
D) historical understanding, context, and alternative perspectives.

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Children's tradebooks have a great deal to offer as substitute or supplementary sources for curricular content. Explain how you will use them in your classroom. Identify at least three criteria you will use in making your decisions about your selections. ​

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In my classroom, I will use children's tradebooks as substitute or supplementary sources for curricular content in a variety of ways. Firstly, I will incorporate them into my lesson plans to provide additional context and perspectives on the topics we are studying. For example, if we are learning about the solar system, I may use a tradebook that tells a story about a child's imaginary journey through space to complement our textbook readings and discussions. Secondly, I will use children's tradebooks to engage students who may struggle with traditional curriculum materials. By offering tradebooks that cater to different learning styles and interests, I can ensure that all of my students have access to the content in a way that resonates with them. For instance, I may select a graphic novel about historical events for visual learners or a book with interactive elements for kinesthetic learners. Lastly, I will use children's tradebooks to promote diversity and inclusivity in my classroom. By selecting books that feature characters from diverse backgrounds and experiences, I can expose my students to a wide range of perspectives and foster empathy and understanding. This may include choosing tradebooks that highlight different cultures, abilities, or family structures. When making decisions about my selections, I will use the following criteria: 1. Relevance to the curriculum: I will ensure that the tradebooks I choose align with the learning objectives and standards for my grade level and subject area. 2. Quality of content: I will look for tradebooks that are well-written, accurate, and engaging for my students. This may involve reading reviews, consulting with colleagues, and previewing the books myself. 3. Representation and diversity: I will prioritize tradebooks that feature diverse characters and perspectives, as well as those that challenge stereotypes and promote inclusivity. By using these criteria, I can ensure that the children's tradebooks I select will enhance my curriculum and provide valuable learning experiences for my students.

Recent research in historical thinking asserts that children cannot distinguish large "chunks" of time and cannot reference their judgments.

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Presentism is defined as


A) viewing changes as unrelated rather than as progressive.
B) viewing changes as equivalent to evidence.
C) viewing past events and ideas through one's contemporary lens.
D) failing to clarify connections between actions and events.

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Historical fiction features


A) longer and more complex sentences, but about a subset of topics.
B) longer and more complex sentences with simpler vocabulary.
C) less cohesion across sentences and paragraphs that add interest.
D) restricted readability formulas making it easier to comprehend.

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Recent research suggests students below the age of 10 are unable to engage in historical thinking.

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Well-chosen children's literature can accomplish three significant purposes. They are to advance historical thinking, provide context, and establish a single perspective.

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False

History is


A) an interpretive discipline and an empirical science.
B) an interpretive discipline, not an empirical science
C) a series of theories.
D) a series of explanations.

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