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Which of the following devices uses application software different from those in desktop computers?


A) Notebook
B) Netbook
C) Mobile phone
D) Laptop

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The accompanying figure shows the _________ operating system. The accompanying figure shows the _________ operating system.      Ā   ​A)Mac OS  B)DOS  C)Windows  D)Batch Ā  ​A)Mac OS B)DOS C)Windows D)Batch

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_________ are designed to be used with smartphones and other mobile devices. A)Mobile operating systems B)Smart operating systems C)IBM mainframes D)Personal operating systems

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Mobile ope...

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T he core of a computer's operating system is called the _____.


A) boot sector
B) node
C) shell
D) kernel

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Case 3-2 Application software (apps) includes all the programs that allow you to perform specific tasks or applications on a computer. Individuals and businesses use software to write letters, keep track of finances, participate in videoconferences, watch videos, make business presentations, process orders, access Web-based resources, and many other tasks. In the following questions, identify the tasks of different application software. Norah has a son who is in grade 2. She wants to host a small birthday party for him and his friends. Although she wants the invites to look attractive and professional, she does not want to spend money on a professional printer. Which of the following software can help Norah?


A) Microsoft Works
B) Serif PagePlus
C) Zoho NoteBook
D) YouSendIt

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A computer's operating system is loaded into memory during the eviction process.

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The images in the accompanying figure are all examples of presentation graphics. The images in the accompanying figure are all examples of presentation graphics.

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Evan needs to download and print an acknowledgement he has received for an online application form. After the download is completed, the computer gives an option to save and print the document. When Evan clicks the option, the file is placed in a buffer so that the printer can retrieve it. This process is called _____.


A) slicing
B) threading
C) blocking
D) spooling

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Salma wants to buy a smartphone. She does not have any knowledge about the specifications and types of phones available in the market as this is her first smartphone. The types of operating systems that Salma can choose from are Windows 8, Android, and iOS.

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A computer cannot function without a(n) _____.


A) pointing device
B) application suite
C) operating system
D) optical drive

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Case 3-2 Application software (apps) includes all the programs that allow you to perform specific tasks or applications on a computer. Individuals and businesses use software to write letters, keep track of finances, participate in videoconferences, watch videos, make business presentations, process orders, access Web-based resources, and many other tasks. In the following questions, identify the tasks of different application software. Patrick needs a specialized program to track his personal expenses, manage stock portfolios, and prepare income taxes. For this purpose, Patrick should purchase _____.


A) database software
B) accounting software
C) personal finance software
D) vector software

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Encyclopedias, dictionaries, and atlases are examples of _____.


A) infotainment software
B) educational software
C) library software
D) reference software

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Which of the following is a difference between installed software and cloud software?


A) Installed software must be installed on a device before it is run, whereas cloud software is run directly from the Internet.
B) Installed software is run directly from the Internet, whereas cloud software is preinstalled on the device.
C) Changes can be made to an installed software only when the device is offline, whereas changes can be made to a cloud software only when the device is online.
D) Offline edits made to an installed software cannot be stored in the computer, whereas offline edits made to a cloud software is stored in a network.

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If a problem occurs-such as if a program stops functioning or too many programs are open for the amount of memory installed-an operating system notifies the user and tries to correct the problem by _____.


A) closing the offending program
B) deleting all the functions from the offending program
C) minimizing the screen in which the offending program runs
D) allowing only the offending program to run and stopping the other running programs

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Samuel downloads a program that is free of charge from the Internet, which he cannot share with others for evaluation purposes. After using the program for 30 days, he gets a notification asking him to pay a small fee to continue using the program. Samuel has downloaded a _____.


A) malware program
B) shareware program
C) freeware program
D) grayware program

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Matthew's computer uses the Windows operating system. He decides to switch to the Linux operating system as the software available for Linux cost relatively lesser than those for Windows. Identify a strong reason for Matthew to switch from Windows to Linux operating system.


A) Linux provides a large selection of peripheral hardware drivers.
B) Linux allows customization of the user interface and control of computers.
C) Operations of Linux are different from those of the Windows operating system.
D) All Windows-based programs will run in Linux.

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Jane's computer operates on a disk operating system (DOS) . Since the interface is difficult to use, she decides to install a new operating system that allows her to use icons and buttons to issue instructions to the computer. Which of the following types of interface should Jane choose?


A) Graphical user interface (GUI)
B) Command-line interface (CLI)
C) Batch interface
D) Text-based user interface

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On a computer with two or more CPUs, _____ is a technique in which each processor or core works on a different job.


A) parallel processing
B) looped hosting
C) multiprocessing
D) file hosting

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Which of the following is a difference between bitmap images and vector images?


A) Bitmap images use mathematical formulas to represent image content, whereas vector images are created by coloring pixels.
B) Bitmap images cannot be enlarged and still maintain their quality, whereas vector images can be resized and otherwise manipulated without loss of quality.
C) Bitmap images are programmed in terms of numbers, whereas vector images are programmed in terms of characters.
D) Bitmap images are usually named with the extension .XLSX, whereas vector images are named with the extension .VNP.

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Schools or businesses that need to install software on a large number of computers can usually obtain a _____ for the number of users needed.


A) computer license
B) business license
C) network license
D) school license

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