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The diathesis-stress model of schizophrenia was formulated by ______.


A) Zubin and Spring
B) Lazarus
C) Rosenthal and Watt
D) Selye

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The newest generation of drugs to treat schizophrenia are called ______.


A) neuroleptics
B) phenothiazines
C) mood stabilizers
D) atypical antipsychotics

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Brain wave patterns that occur in response to external stimuli like sounds and flashes of light are called ______.


A) alpha waves
B) event-related potentials
C) neurological infarctions
D) delta waves

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Most cases of schizophrenia show a slower and more gradual decline in functioning.

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Some recent studies have found ______ to be promising in reducing delusions and hallucinations in medication-resistant schizophrenics.


A) electroshock therapy
B) short-term psychoanalysis
C) cognitive-behavioral therapy
D) milieu therapy

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Drug-induced hallucinations tend to be ______.


A) auditory
B) visual
C) tactile
D) olfactory

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Evidence for a genetic contribution to the development of schizophrenia is ______.


A) nonexistent
B) weak
C) moderate
D) compelling

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To Szasz, mental illnesses are really ______.


A) usually mundane family-based conflicts
B) problems in living
C) biologically based disorders like asthma or diabetes
D) amenable to short-term treatment

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People with schizophrenia are noted to have a(n) ____ where their eyes do not steadily track a target but instead fall back and then catch up in a kind of jerky movement.


A) eye movement dysfunction
B) visual movement disorder
C) sensory perception dysfunction
D) lethargy transduction

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Psychodynamic theory asserts that schizophrenia represents ______.


A) a severe fixation in the anal stage
B) failure to adequately resolve the anxiety associated with the Oedipus or Electra complex
C) overwhelming of the superego by the ego
D) overwhelming of the ego by the id

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Words that are made up by the speaker and have little or no meaning to others are known as ______.


A) clanging
B) perseveration
C) neologisms
D) thought intrusions

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The idea that schizophrenia results from being raised by a schizophrenogenic mother is _______.


A) not supported by research
B) partially supported by research
C) strongly supported by research
D) conclusively supported by research

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As a patient in a mental hospital, Ethan can earn poker chips for engaging in adaptive behaviors such as attending meetings, maintaining proper grooming, and using appropriate Communications. When he collects enough chips, he can exchange them for rewards such as Privacy time, food, passes, and other privileges. This approach is called ______.


A) social skills training
B) personal therapy
C) compensatory learning
D) a token economy

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Which of the following is one of the three phases typical of schizophrenia?


A) residual
B) remitting
C) chronic
D) acceleration

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In the DSM-5, a brief psychotic disorder is one that lasts for no more than ______.


A) 1 day
B) 1 week
C) 1 month
D) 6 months

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Catatonia is more common in people with ______ than with schizophrenia.


A) brain damage
B) mood disorders
C) autism
D) body dysmorphic disorder

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Research has shown that ______ percent of children with two schizophrenic parents develop schizophrenia.


A) 25
B) 45
C) 65
D) 85

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_____________ are outward expressions of traits, such as eye color or observed behavior.


A) Genotypes
B) Phenotypes
C) Endophenotypes
D) Endogenotypes

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Drugs developed in the past few years not only treat schizophrenia but can cure it in many cases.

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According to your text, ______ hallucinations are more common in some non-Western cultures than in Western cultures.


A) auditory
B) visual
C) tactile
D) olfactory

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