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An advantage of the interquartile range as a measure of variability is that it


A) is not sensitive to extreme scores.
B) takes all score values into consideration.
C) only considers the highest and lowest scores in the distribution.
D) is not influenced by the middle scores in the distribution.

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Why is the range sometimes problematic as a measure of variability?

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The range can be problematic as a measur...

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Variability refers to


A) the most frequently occurring score in a distribution.
B) the most representative score in a distribution.
C) the amount of error in a distribution of scores.
D) the degree of similarity or difference in a set of scores.

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If the standard deviation of a test was σ = 0, this would mean that


A) everyone got the same score.
B) everyone scored very low on the test.
C) everyone scored very high on the test.
D) This result is not possible.

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What is the preferred measure of variability for distributions that are skewed?


A) median
B) standard deviation
C) range
D) interquartile range

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If we squared the standard deviation, the resulting value would give us _________.


A) SS
B) s
C) σ²
D) σ

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C

The scores from a population are as follows: 58, 41, 75, 38, 47, 56, 41, 36, 55, 39. a. Calculate the population standard deviation. b. Assume that you randomly drew the scores 38, 55, and 41 from that population. Calculate the sample standard deviation using the sample scores. c. Why is the sample standard deviation usually smaller than the population standard deviation? d. What can be done to compensate for the underestimation of the sample standard deviation?

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a. Population standard deviation
c. The ...

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What does (X - μ) represent?


A) a standard deviation.
B) a deviation score.
C) SS.
D) the variance.

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B

In order to determine the interquartile range, we need


A) Q₃ and Q₄.
B) Q₁ and Q₄.
C) Q₁ and Q₃.
D) Q₂ and Q₄.

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A set of scores from a population has a mean equal to 36. What is the deviation score for someone who scored 40?


A) 4
B) -4
C) 0
D) 40

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The interquartile range


A) is determined by considering the extreme scores in a distribution.
B) describes the range of scores from the middle 50% of the distribution.
C) only considers the high scores in a distribution.
D) only considers the low scores in a distribution.

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The following set of scores are from a population: 5, 10, 12, 13, 6, 9. Using the computational formula, calculate a. SS. b. σ² c. σ

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a. SS = 50...

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The point at or below which __________ of the scores lie is used in calculating the interquartile range.


A) 10%
B) 50%
C) 75%
D) 90%

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C

Which measure of variability provides the best description of the middle 50% of the distribution?


A) the range.
B) the interquartile range.
C) the variance.
D) the standard deviation.

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A set of 10 scores has a standard deviation of 4. What is the variance?


A) 1.6
B) 2.5
C) 40
D) 16

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If we squared the standard deviation, the resulting value would be


A) the interquartile range.
B) a deviation score.
C) sum of squares.
D) the variance.

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The range can be problematic as a measure of variability because it


A) only considers scores in the middle 50% of the distribution.
B) only considers the most extreme scores in the distribution.
C) only considers the high scores in the distribution.
D) only considers the low scores in the distribution.

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The symbol σ represents


A) the sample mean.
B) the population mean.
C) the sample standard deviation.
D) the population standard deviation.

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For the following set of scores: 6, 12, 9, 8, 12, 7, 6, 8, 5, 12, 8, 7 a. determine the range. b. determine the interquartile range.

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a. R=12.5-4.5=8
b. 5...

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Which symbol below does not belong?


A) IQR
B) σ
C) μ
D) R

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