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Picture elements are individual places that together make up the sensor in a camera and are better known as:


A) Protons
B) Castings
C) Buffers
D) Pixels

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D

In video cameras, the amount of light entering the lens is controlled by:


A) The flux capacitor
B) The camera's "C-mount"
C) A digital parallax
D) An iris diaphragm

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As the ISO of a digital camera increases:


A) The light-gathering ability decreases
B) The light-gathering ability also increases
C) The sensitivity of the camera decreases
D) The sensitivity of the camera increases

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Which of the following is a benefit of digital cameras for law enforcement?


A) Digital photos can be printed in seconds
B) Digital cameras can be viewed on a television monitor
C) Digital pictures can be transmitted via the internet
D) All of the above

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Parallax is defined as:


A) The number of pixels associated with a camera
B) The difference between the image in the camera viewer and the image recorded by the camera
C) A mirror image
D) The distance between the lens and the flash in regard to night photography

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The primary difference between a video camera and video camcorder is:


A) The camcorder has a built-in recorder/playback unit while the camera does not
B) The camera has a built-in recorder/playback unit while the camcorder does not
C) The cost
D) The camcorder images cannot be printed while the camera images can be printed

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The primary weakness of a digital camera over a video camcorder is that digital cameras do not contain adequate space for storing large numbers of photographic information.

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The first digital camera was created in 1978 by Kodak as an accident when trying to enhance the quality of the company's VCR capabilities.

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A single lens reflex camera allows the photographer to view a subject through:


A) The main lens of the camera
B) A secondary reflex cap or side viewing area
C) An optical mirror resolution lens
D) None of the above

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A

Digital cameras are a cross between conventional film-based cameras and a digital scanner.

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The white balance setting for a camera adjusts the color of an exposure for a given type of illumination.

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Nearly all commercially available camcorders are digital and use a CCD or CMOS image sensor.

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True

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