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Research on the relationship between personality trait measures and hypnotic responsiveness generally has found


A) personality traits such as sensation-seeking and extraversion are moderately correlated with hypnotic responsiveness.
B) hypnotic responsiveness is related to a person's ability to become highly involved in sensory or imaginative experiences.
C) no consistent evidence relating personality trait measures to hypnotic responsiveness.
D) hypnotic responsiveness has more to do with the hypnotist's talent than the subject's ability to become hypnotized.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Research on Freud's theory of humor has found all of the following results except one. Which one?


A) People find mildly hostile humor funnier when it is aimed at a person or group they do not like.
B) Angry people find hostile humor funnier than nonangry people.
C) The greater the tension build-up to a joke, the funnier people find the punch line.
D) Anxious people are not able to enjoy a joke.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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According to sociocognitive theorists, participants in hypnosis demonstrations act the way they do because


A) the controlling influence of the ego is temporarily removed under hypnosis.
B) consciousness has been divided into accessible and nonaccessible pockets.
C) participants act the way they think they are supposed to act.
D) participants act on the pleasure principle.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Psychoanalytically oriented theorists explain posthypnotic amnesia by arguing that


A) the experience has been recorded in a part of the mind not accessible to consciousness.
B) participants do what they think they are supposed to do.
C) participants have not been given an adequate incentive to report the experience.
D) participants do not record the experience anywhere in memory.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Psychoanalytic researchers have used the results of studies on the frequencies of male and female dream characters to support which aspect of Freud's theory?


A) Repression
B) The Oedipus complex
C) Projection
D) The pleasure principle

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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When Tony was three years old, he experienced a great deal of stress at home. As an adult, his defensive style is likely to rely on


A) mature defense mechanisms.
B) strong defense mechanisms.
C) denial.
D) conscious rather than unconscious strategies.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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According to Freud, which type of joke should you tell an angry person to reduce that person's likelihood of acting aggressive?


A) A hostile joke
B) A sexual joke
C) An insulting joke
D) A really funny joke

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which statement best summarizes the results of research on Freud's theory of humor?


A) Very few of the research findings are consistent with Freud's predictions.
B) Almost all of this research supports Freud's theory of humor.
C) Although a few of the minor predictions from Freud's theory are supported, most of the major predictions have not been supported.
D) Although many of the research findings are consistent with Freud's predictions, they are subject to alternative interpretations.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Researchers find frequent use of ___________ is associated with problems in psychological functioning.


A) sublimation
B) immature defense mechanisms
C) coping strategies
D) hostile humor

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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