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​Many cells in association areas of the brain respond to more than one sensory modality.

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​The hindbrain consists of the ____.


A) tectum, tegmentum, and reticular formation
B) ​thalamus and hypothalamus
C) ​spinal cord and cranial nerves
D) medulla, pons, and cerebellum

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D

​Someone who suddenly loses the ability to identify objects by feeling them has probably suffered damage to what area of the cerebral cortex?


A) parietal lobe
B) ​temporal lobe
C) ​frontal lobe
D) corpus callosum

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​Which part of the cerebral cortex is most important for the sense of touch?


A) occipital lobe
B) ​parietal lobe
C) ​temporal lobe
D) frontal lobe

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​By both neural and hormonal pathways,the hypothalamus regulates activity of the ____.


A) pituitary gland
B) ​thalamus
C) ​retina
D) ventricles

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The prefrontal cortex is important for working memory.

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​Cell bodies of motor neurons would most likely be found in ____.


A) gray matter
B) ​white matter
C) ​the dorsal roots
D) the tracts

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​You are walking after dark.A sudden noise frightens you.Your heart pounds,your pulse races,and your breathing rate increases.These responses are due to your ____.


A) parasympathetic nervous system
B) ​sympathetic nervous system
C) ​somatic nervous system
D) immune system

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Cell bodies of motor neurons are located outside of the spinal cord.

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What is the primary area of the cerebral cortex for auditory sensations?​


A) occipital
B) ​parietal
C) ​temporal
D) frontal

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​The central nervous system is composed of the ____.


A) brain and spinal cord
B) ​nerves outside the brain and spinal cord exclusively 
C) ​sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
D) somatic and autonomic nervous systems

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​Computerized axial tomography creates an image from ____.


A) microwaves
B) ​infrared rays
C) ​x-rays
D) gamma rays

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C

​If you could selectively damage the individual laminae of the cortex,damage to which layer would most likely affect visual sensation?


A) Layer IV of the temporal cortex
B) ​Layer V of the occipital cortex
C) ​Layer IV of the occipital cortex
D) Layer II of the frontal cortex

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​Which division of the nervous system consists of neurons that control the heart,intestines,and other organs?


A) internal
B) ​afferent
C) ​somatic
D) autonomic

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D

​The choroid plexus ____.


A) cushions the brain
B) ​protects the brain from infection
C) ​is another name for the ventricles
D) forms the cerebrospinal fluid

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Vision is to ____ as hearing is to ____.


A) cranial nerve I; cranial nerve X
B) ​cranial nerve II; cranial nerve VIII
C) ​cranial nerve II; cranial nerve V
D) cranial nerve IV; cranial nerve VIII

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​The cell bodies of sensory neurons that are in clusters of neurons outside the spinal cord are called ____.


A) sensory nuclei
B) ​sensory clusters
C) ​ventral root ganglia
D) dorsal root ganglia

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Thus far,it appears that the brain feature most strongly correlated with IQ in humans is the ____.​


A) volume of the hippocampus
B) ​brain-to-body ratio
C) ​brain weight
D) amount of gray matter

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​Which plane shows brain structures as they would be seen from above?


A) coronal
B) ​sagittal
C) ​horizontal
D) commuter

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​Sympathetic ganglia ____.


A) are located inside the spinal cord
B) ​act more independently than do parasympathetic ganglia
C) ​are closely linked and often act as a single system
D) have short postganglionic fibers extending to internal organs

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