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Describe the major battles of the Civil War from Gettysburg to Appomattox Court House. Explain the factors that account for the course of the last part of the war.

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After the Battle of Gettysburg in July 1...

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After the Battle of Bull Run, President Jefferson Davis revised his military strategy to rely primarily upon


A) building a strong defense to wear down the Union's will to fight.
B) planning a series of bold invasions of the North.
C) breaking the Union's naval blockade with the assistance of Great Britain.
D) using slaves as support troops.

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Describe the major battles of the Civil War from Fort Sumter to Gettysburg. Explain the factors that account for the course of the war to this point.

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The major battles of the Civil War from ...

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The first woman physician in America, Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell, helped to establish the United States Sanitary Commission.

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The early confidence of both sides was rocked by the staggering casualties sustained in 1862 at


A) Bull Run.
B) Seven Pines.
C) Shiloh.
D) Vicksburg.

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How did the Civil War affect women and their "proper spheres"?


A) Only northern women expanded their "proper spheres" by working as army nurses and replacing male workers.
B) Both northern and southern women expanded their "proper spheres" by serving in their respective armies in non-combat roles.
C) Both northern and southern women expanded their "proper spheres" by working as army nurses and replacing male workers.
D) Only southern women expanded their "proper spheres" by working as army nurses and replacing male workers.

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Robert E. Lee displayed an almost instinctive mastery of tactics.

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Shortages of key items and an excess of paper money caused a severe deflation of the Confederate currency.

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Members of the peace societies in the North were often called


A) Tories.
B) Copperheads.
C) Water Moccasins.
D) Rattlesnakes.

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Evaluate Lincoln's major strengths and weaknesses as a wartime leader. Summarize the major crises and decisions he faced.

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Abraham Lincoln's major strengths as a w...

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Approximately one million soldiers died in the Civil War.

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Virginia, North Carolina, Arkansas, and Tennessee seceded when Lincoln


A) ordered the Union army to invade the South.
B) approved the execution of Confederates as criminals.
C) called for 75,000 volunteers after the fall of Fort Sumter.
D) appointed Charles Sumner to his Cabinet.

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The North funded most of the cost of the Civil War by increased income taxes.

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The Mississippi River was controlled by the Union after the fall of


A) New Orleans.
B) Mobile.
C) Vicksburg.
D) Louisville.

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In the Battle of the Wilderness, Grant demonstrated that he understood that the war could only be won by grinding the South down under the weight of the North's superior population and resources.

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Although Hooker's forces greatly outnumbered the Confederates, he was soundly defeated at Chancellorsville.

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Lincoln justified the Emancipation Proclamation as


A) the first step in realizing the goals of the Declaration of Independence.
B) a noble goal that would stimulate northern morale.
C) carrying out God's will.
D) a military necessity because it would weaken the enemy.

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The first major battle of the Civil War on July 21, 1861 was a disaster for the Union. It was the Battle of


A) Antietam.
B) Shiloh.
C) Bull Run.
D) Sharpsburg.

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The first and only president of the Confederacy was


A) Robert E. Lee.
B) Alexander Hamilton Stephens.
C) Jefferson Davis.
D) Howell Cobb.

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Sherman's march through Georgia and the fall of Atlanta on September 2, 1864, contributed greatly to


A) Grant's victory in the Wilderness.
B) the resignation of Jefferson Davis.
C) the Emancipation Proclamation.
D) Lincoln's election in November.

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