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A firm has fixed operating costs of $150,000,total sales of $1,500,000,and total variable costs of $1,275,000.The firm's operating breakeven point in dollars is


A) $150,000
B) $176,471
C) $1,000,000
D) $1,425,000

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The ability of a firm to meet its short-term debt obligations as they come due is indicated by which of the following ratios:


A) liquidity ratios
B) asset utilization ratios
C) financial leverage ratios
D) profitability ratios

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In cost-volume-profit analysis,a firm "breaks even" when its total revenues:


A) equal variable costs
B) equal total costs
C) equal fixed costs
D) are less than the sum of variable and fixed costs

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Ratios used to compare different firms at the same point in time belong to a category of analysis called:


A) time series analysis
B) cross-sectional analysis
C) industry comparative analysis
D) just-in-time analysis

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All other things being equal,a decrease in the contribution margin for a firm would:


A) increase the break-even point
B) decrease the break-even point
C) have no impact on the break-even point
D) not enough information given

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Break-even analysis is used to estimate how many units of products must be sold in order for the firm to have a reasonable profit.

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If a firm has no debt and pays no taxes,then the firm's operating profit margin will be ___________ the firm's net profit margin.


A) greater than
B) less than
C) the same as
D) we can't tell

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Profitability ratios indicate the extent to which assets are used to support sales.

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Which of the following would not be considered in the fixed charge coverage ratio?


A) sinking fund payments
B) dividend payments
C) lease payments
D) all the above are considered in the fixed charge coverage ratio

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Which of the following statements is most correct?


A) higher levels of fixed costs result in lower levels of operating leverage.
B) higher variable costs result in larger contribution margin.
C) higher fixed costs result in larger break-even quantity.
D) each of the above statements is false.

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What would be the return on total assets of a firm if net income is $50,000,total sales are $100,000,and total assets are $175,000?


A) 35%
B) 28.6%
C) 57.14%
D) not enough information available

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Sacramento Sandals (SS) has fixed annual operating costs of $75,000.SS retails each pair of sandals for $14.99 each and the variable cost per pair is $4.99.Based on this information,the breakeven sales level in units is


A) 7,500
B) 15,030
C) 5,003
D) none of the above

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Budgets are written financial plans utilized in sales forecasts.

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The total asset turnover is computed as net sales divided by total assets.

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A cross-sectional analysis would be used to evaluate a firm's performance over time.

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Rental or lease payments are included in which one of the following ratios?


A) interest coverage
B) times-interest-earned
C) fixed charge coverage
D) equity multiplier

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Liquidity ratios indicate the ability to meet short-term obligations to creditors as they mature or come due.

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Financial analysis using ratios can assist managers in the firm's financial planning process.

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Which group of ratios might be most interesting to potential creditors of a firm?


A) asset utilization ratios
B) profitability ratios
C) leverage ratios
D) market value ratios

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Which of the following might be a source of industry information?


A) Dun and Bradstreet
B) Risk Management Association
C) the Federal Trade Commission
D) none of the above

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