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The Financial Reform Act of 2010 established the __________ to provide oversight for credit rating agencies.


A) Federal Ratings Bureau
B) Office of Credit Ratings
C) Office of Agency Supervision
D) Ratings Oversight Commission

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Bonds issued by ____ are backed by the federal government.


A) the Treasury
B) AAA-rated corporations
C) state governments
D) city governments

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Jim purchases $10,000 par value bonds with a 10 percent coupon rate and a 7 percent yield to maturity. Jim will hold the bonds until maturity. Thus, he will earn a return of ____ percent.


A) 8
B) 7
C) 10
D) More information is needed to answer this question.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A variable-rate bond allows


A) investors to benefit from declining rates over time.
B) issuers to benefit from rising market interest rates over time.
C) investors to benefit from rising market interest rates over time.
D) none of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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____ are not primary purchasers of bonds.


A) Insurance companies
B) Finance companies
C) Mutual funds
D) Pension funds

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Bond dealers specialize in small transactions (less than $100,000) in order to enable small investors to trade bonds.

A) True
B) False

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Rule 144A allows small individual investors to trade privately placed bonds (and some other securities) with each other without requiring the firms that issued the securities to register themwith the SEC.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A call provision on bonds normally


A) allows the firm to sell new bonds at par value.
B) gives the firm to sell new bonds above market value.
C) allows the firm to sell bonds to the Treasury.
D) allows the firm to buy back bonds that it previously issued.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not mentioned in your text as a protective covenant?


A) a limit on the amount of dividends a firm can pay
B) a limit on the corporate officers' salaries a firm can pay
C) the amount of additional debt a firm can issue
D) the appointment of a trustee in all bond indentures
E) All of the above are mentioned in the text as protective covenants.

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The primary investors in bond markets are institutional investors such as commercial banks, bond mutual funds, pension funds, and insurance companies.

A) True
B) False

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Bonds are issued in the primary market through a telecommunications network.

A) True
B) False

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All of the bonds issued by a particular company will have the same maturity, price, and credit rating.

A) True
B) False

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Rule 144A creates liquidity for securities that are privately placed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following would not be a likely example of a protective covenant provision?


A) a limit on the amount of dividends a firm can pay
B) a limit on the corporate officers' salaries a firm can pay
C) the amount of additional debt a firm can issue
D) a call feature

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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