A) establishing norms that filter down through the organization
B) ensuring a proper match of personal and organizational values
C) socializing new applicants in the pre-hiring phase
D) providing a framework for metamorphosis of new hires
E) properly rewarding employees' initiatives
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Multiple Choice
A) encounter
B) post-arrival
C) establishment
D) metamorphosis
E) adaptation
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Multiple Choice
A) Organizational culture is evaluative rather than descriptive.
B) Large organizations rarely have subcultures.
C) A dominant culture expresses the core values shared by a majority of the organization's members.
D) A strong culture reduces employee satisfaction and increases employee turnover.
E) Subcultures and dominant cultures do not share any common values.
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Multiple Choice
A) prearrival
B) encounter
C) metamorphosis
D) post-encounter
E) post-arrival
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Multiple Choice
A) low risk taking
B) high outcome orientation
C) high attention to detail
D) low aggressiveness
E) high stability
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Multiple Choice
A) the use of negative reinforcement and punishment
B) the use of rituals in transmitting organizational culture
C) individual vitality and growth
D) the significance of highly centralized management
E) organizational standardization and institutionalization
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Essay
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) foundational values
B) institutional traits
C) core values
D) significant traits
E) unique values
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Multiple Choice
A) divestiture
B) random
C) informal
D) serial
E) variable
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Multiple Choice
A) It hinders the generation of commitment to something larger than individual self-interest among employees.
B) It conveys a sense of identity for organization members.
C) It reduces the stability of the organizational system.
D) It reduces distinctions between one organization and others.
E) It does not affect employees' attitudes and behavior.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Virtual
B) Matrix
C) Independent
D) Institutionalized
E) Centralized
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Multiple Choice
A) independence
B) rules
C) law and code
D) caring
E) instrumental
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) Satisficing
B) Reciprocal interdependence
C) Socialization
D) Formalization
E) Social loafing
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) serve as a visible role model
B) communicate ethical expectations
C) provide ethical training
D) visibly punish unethical acts
E) provide protective mechanisms
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Multiple Choice
A) dominant
B) primary
C) fundamental
D) unique
E) essential
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Essay
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