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Test marketing _____.


A) identifies two or more segments within the market for a particular company's products
B) provides information for decisions on product improvements and new-product introductions
C) includes choosing and evaluating locations, channels, and distribution partners
D) focuses on database development through optical scanning at the point of purchase
E) involves understanding how one's target consumers behave as shoppers, in different channels and formats, and leveraging this intelligence to the benefit of all stakeholders

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The Marketing Research Association (MRA) guidelines prohibit clickstream tracking.

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Which of the following is ethical in marketing research practices?


A) Sugging
B) Frugging
C) Rocking-chair interviewing
D) Subject debriefing
E) Deanonymizing data

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The Code of Ethics for the American Marketing Association applies to all marketing functions, including research.

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The process of fully explaining to respondents any deception that was used during research is known as _____.


A) the practice of sugging
B) the practice of frugging
C) rocking-chair interviewing
D) subject debriefing
E) deanonymizing data

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While cookies are usually designed to maintain consumer privacy with respect to identity at least, they still nevertheless collect and utilize consumer data.

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If a client is unable to get sufficient insight into a testing method's strengths and weaknesses prior to purchase from a marketing research supplier, the client can choose another supplier.

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Which of the following pertains to the creation of a perceptual map?


A) Retailers focus on database development through optical scanning at the point of purchase.
B) Marketers have to work on branding of both new and existing products.
C) Marketing research considers the total performance of a promotional program as each effort often affects others in the promotional mix.
D) Consumers have to indicate how similar or dissimilar a group of relevant brands or products is to each other.
E) Consumer behavior activities embedded in a cultural context are studied by marketers using ethnographic research.

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Creating customer profiles and understanding behavioral characteristics are major focuses of any marketing research project.

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Many companies use internal research suppliers because the suppliers can be more objective and less subject to company politics and regulations than external suppliers.

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Frugging leads to consumers turning down legitimate research inquiries because they do not want to be solicited.

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Which of the following is True of the guidelines developed by the Marketing Research Association (MRA) for Internet marketing research issues?


A) It states that researchers must deanonymize data on the Internet by combining different publicly available records available at social networks.
B) It encourages the use of digital technologies such as GPS as they do not result in privacy-related issues.
C) It does not allow clickstream tracking.
D) It prohibits the use of cookies.
E) It states that researchers must discontinue follow-up e-mails if requested to by respondents.

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In the context of marketing research, curbstoning occurs when:


A) a researcher does not maintain respondent confidentiality.
B) a researcher deanonymizes information on the Internet by combining different publicly available records available at social networks.
C) a researcher's trained interviewers or observers make up observed respondents' behaviors.
D) a researcher fully explains to respondents any deception that was used during research.
E) e-tailers display ads at one website based on a user's previous surfing behavior.

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Research firms are required to maintain client confidentiality.

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Services provided by standardized research firms that include data made or developed from a common data pool or database are called _____ services.


A) debriefed
B) syndicated business
C) customized
D) highly tailored
E) branded "black-box"

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In the field of marketing research, analytics exclusively uses qualitative techniques to determine performance efficiency.

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Zephyr Corp. manufactures air purifiers. It comes up with an idea for a new range of air purifiers called alpha purifiers. Before launching the range of purifiers, Zephyr lets some people try out the product and then collects feedback from them to identify any problems with it. Which of the following is best exemplified in this scenario?


A) Curbstoning
B) Concept testing
C) Perceptual mapping
D) Behavioral targeting
E) Branded "black-box" methodology

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If a respondent does not want a researcher to find out the truth, it is ethical for the respondent to lie on a survey.

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Aura Inc. is a research firm that conducts store audits for a variety of retail stores. It follows an established, common approach in research design so the results of a study conducted for one client can be compared to norms from studies done for other clients. In the context of types of marketing research firms, Aura Inc. is a(n) _____.


A) customized research firm
B) internal research provider
C) standardized research firm
D) specialty market research firm
E) brokerage firm

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Subject debriefing means claiming that a survey is for research purposes and then asking for a sale or donation.

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