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The examination of business and its relationship to society typically focuses on


A) big business and highly visible industries.
B) all business and all industries.
C) small business and highly visible industries.
D) none of these.

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An entitlement mentality is


A) a necessary outgrowth of the welfare system.
B) an outgrowth of the revolution of rising expectations.
C) the idea that one has to work for what one gets.
D) the idea that each citizen owes something to society.

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The concept of sustainability is derived from the notion of management development.

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CEOs such as Bill Gates of Microsoft or Carly Fiorina at Hewlett-Packard hold which level of power?


A) macro
B) micro
C) individual
D) intermediate

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Which of the following is not a factor in the social environment that has lead to the current climate of criticism of business?


A) affluence and education
B) the revolution of rising expectations
C) an entitlement mentality
D) the Protestant work ethic

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Power is only manifest when it is used purposefully.

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A gap between society's expectations of social conditions and the current social realities is recognized as


A) a social problem.
B) distributive justice.
C) the revolution of rising expectations.
D) inevitable reality.

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Which of the following is not a weakness of pluralism?


A) prevention of concentrations of power
B) pursuit of self-interest
C) overlapping goals,causing confusion about which groups best serve particular interests
D) emphasis on conflict

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A

The set of two-way understandings that characterize the relationships between major social institutions is called the


A) implied contract.
B) unilateral binding accord.
C) social contract.
D) procedural justice agreement.

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Gross national product,inflation,interest rates,and unemployment rates are included in a firm's


A) social environment.
B) economic environment.
C) political environment.
D) technological environment.

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Movies are a significant source of business criticism because


A) corporations are seen as powerful,profit-seeking enterprises that have no redeeming values.
B) corporations are depicted as moral.
C) corporations represent free enterprise undoomed.
D) businesses are not greedy.

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When a business affects the life of a member of the surrounding community without meaning to,the company has wielded


A) coercive power.
B) deliberate power.
C) hidden power.
D) unintentional power.

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Provide a short answer to each of these questions.Be sure to fully explain your answer. Explain the role that television plays in creating a climate critical of business.

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Television is,by far,the most pervasive medium through which information is conveyed in our society.Thus,the content of television programming outweighs information provided by all other media.Specifically,television has spotlighted business failings on news programs,it depicts business and executives in a predominantly negative light on prime-time programs,and commercials (purchased by business)tend to exaggerate the benefits of the featured products and services.

Ethics refers to issues of right and wrong,fairness,and justice.

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A child's assumption that he or she will have a higher standard of living than the previous generation is called the revolution of rising expectations.

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The processes by which laws are enacted and government officials are elected are part of the


A) social environment.
B) economic environment.
C) political environment.
D) technological environment.

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Technology-based advancements and progress in the applied sciences that help achieve a practical purpose is part of a firm's


A) social environment.
B) political environment.
C) economic environment.
D) technological environment.

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D

Business interacts with only a limited number of stakeholder groups.

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The belief that each succeeding generation should have a higher standard of living than its predecessor and that major institutions should continually improve is known as


A) the revolution of rising expectations.
B) the iron cage of rationality.
C) the iron law of oligarchy.
D) the soft bigotry of low expectations.

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The most important stakeholders of a business are typically its


A) employees.
B) government.
C) consumers.
D) owners.

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