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The Federal Labor Relations Authority


A) is the agency established to administer federal sector labor law.
B) is the counterpart to the NLRB.
C) was established by the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978.
D) All of the choices are correct.

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After seven months of negotiation,the union representing the Trout Mfg.employees has failed to reach an acceptable collective bargaining agreement.Trout Mfg.locks out its employees.This is an unfair labor practice.

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During a unionizing campaign,the employer is permitted to:


A) assist the employees to form the union.
B) let employees hold antiunion meetings at work.
C) send letters to employee homes.
D) ask about union meetings or union activities.

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Long Industries was negotiating a collective bargaining agreement with the union and the union representatives refused to consider the concessions on the table for discussion.The union threatened to strike if Long did not agree to its demands and refused to continue to bargain.Long refused to accept the union's proposals and the following day,locked the employees out.


A) The lockout was not a violation of the NLRA if done to get the union back to the bargaining table.
B) The lockout was a violation of the NLRA.
C) The lockout was an unfair labor practice.
D) None of the choices are correct.

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Sharon is not required to join the union that represents coworkers at her place of employment,which happens to be an agency shop.This means that:


A) she must,nevertheless,pay union dues.
B) she need not pay union dues.
C) she must negotiate her own wages and hours.
D) she is,nevertheless,bound by the rules and regulations of the union.

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Gargantuan Industries has approached the union representatives about scheduling midterm negotiations in accordance with the collective bargaining agreement.The union refused to meet with management,claiming that there wasn't anything to negotiate.


A) The union's refusal to bargain with Gargantuan is legal because the parties did not have a dispute prior to the request to have midterm negotiations.
B) The union's refusal to bargain with Gargantuan is an unfair labor practice.
C) The union's refusal to bargain with Gargantuan is an unfair labor practice in violation of the Landrum-Griffin Act.
D) None of the choices are correct.

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The Norris-LaGuardia Act provided for each of the following except:


A) injunctions could not be used to prohibit any person from participating in a labor dispute.
B) labor unions could provide relief funds to strikers.
C) yellow dog contracts were directly outlawed.
D) collective bargaining was endorsed as a matter of public policy.

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A union has failed to discharge its duty of fair representation when


A) a majority of the union members feel that is has negotiated a collective bargaining agreement that is too pro-management.
B) the union's agreement with an employer is wholly irrational or arbitrary.
C) the union refuses to bargain with an employer.
D) union members fail to pay dues.

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A no-strike,no-lockout clause in a collective bargaining agreement is legal under the NLRA unless the workers engage in a sympathy strike.

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A maquiladora is


A) a type of lunch usually eaten by union workers in the Southwestern United States.
B) a shop steward in an American factory where most of the employees are Mexican immigrants.
C) a HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory"" factory in Mexico that imports materials on a HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty-free"" duty-free basis for assembly or manufacturing by cheap labor who often work in substandard conditions and then sends the finished product to another country,such as the country which was the source of the materials .
D) a HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory"" factory in Mexico that produces maquilas to be worn on little "Dora" dolls.

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The following categories of workers are covered by the National Labor Relations Act.


A) nonsupervisory or nonmanagerial employees,including part-time workers.
B) independent contractors.
C) domestic workers and agricultural workers.
D) All of the choices are correct.

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In Lehnert v.Ferris Faculty Association,the U.S.Supreme Court held that:


A) all activities undertaken by a union's officers,on behalf of the union,may be legally funded with the moneys paid by free riders.
B) some activities,such as public relations,undertaken by a union's officers,on behalf of the union,may not be legally funded with the moneys paid by free riders.
C) it is an unfair labor practice to require nonunion employees to pay union dues.
D) it is an unfair labor practice for an employer to refuse to bargain over permissive bargaining subjects,if these subjects are "inextricably intertwined" with mandatory bargaining subjects.

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The Steelworkers Local represents the employees at Cochran Tile Mfg.The union wishes to negotiate a collective bargaining agreement over the wages,hours,and working conditions at Cochran,but Cochran refuses to even speak to officials of the union:


A) Cochran is guilty of an unfair labor practice,for refusing to bargain over permissive subjects of bargaining.
B) Cochran is not guilty of an unfair labor practice,if it can demonstrate that its employees currently enjoy wages,hours,and working conditions substantially similar to what they would have under a collective bargaining agreement.
C) Cochran is guilty of an unfair labor practice,for refusing to bargain over mandatory subjects of bargaining.
D) Cochran is not guilty of an unfair labor practice,if it enters into an agreement with the NLRB stating that it will provide its employees with the same wages,hours,and working conditions sought by the union but without the union's presence.

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While building a new baseball park in Upper City,the Big League Concrete Company subcontracts with Cushy Seating to install the seats.The construction workers at Big League are represented by the International Union of Stadium Employees (IUSE) .Cushy is a non-union employer and has rebuffed efforts by IUSE to get it to sign a collective bargaining agreement with the union.The IUSE sends email and letters to the workers of Big League asking them not to report to work until Cushy signs a union contract or Big League replaces Cushy with a union subcontractor.The IUSE has committed the unfair labor practice of


A) refusing to bargain with an employer.
B) engaging in a secondary boycott.
C) causing an employer to discriminate against an employee.
D) None of the choices are correct.

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The National Labor Relations Act made it an unfair labor practice to interfere with the formation of a labor union or discourage membership in a labor union.

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Employers cannot do which of the following during union campaigns:


A) try to help employees form a union.
B) send letters to employees' homes.
C) tell employees how good the company is.
D) give pay raises or benefits to all workers.

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Big Time Manufacturing,Inc.was targeted for a union campaign.The union organizers have contacted Walter Dewberry,a bend employee,to assist them in the process of preparing to vote for union.Upon getting word that Walter was working with the union organizers,Big Time moved Walter to the night shift,working 12:00 a.m.to 8:00 a.m.with a skeleton crew of 12 employees.Big Time also instituted a new rule requiring employees to leave company property within 15 minutes of the end of their shift unless speaking with a member of management.


A) Walter has no recourse because he is an employee-at-will.
B) Big Time has committed an unfair labor practice.
C) Big Time cannot be charged with engaging in an unfair labor practice because the company had not started the negotiation process with the union at the time Walter's schedule was changed.
D) Walter has violated his duty of fair representation.

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Federal judges cannot restrain any strike,regardless of the strike's objectives.

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Individuals in a bargaining unit who do not pay dues to the union and who do not join the union representing the unit are called:


A) free riders.
B) yellow dog riders.
C) exempt employees.
D) independent contractors.

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Cordova has been involved in negotiations with the union representing her employees for over seven months.An agreement has not been reached on any issue,although Cordova has made concessions from her original position.She is unwilling to make further concessions.If no agreement is reached within a reasonable amount of time:


A) Cordova will be liable for having committed an unfair labor practice,because the law presumes that an agreement must be reached if the parties bargain in good faith.
B) the Norris-LaGuardia Act permits the union to impose terms and conditions substantially similar to those enjoyed by similarly situated workers.
C) Cordova will not be liable for having committed an unfair labor practice,because the law does not require that an agreement be reached,only that the parties bargain in good faith.
D) the National Labor Relations Act permits the National Labor Relations Board to impose terms and conditions substantially similar to those enjoyed by similarly situated workers.

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