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What does the risk structure of interest rates predict about the yield on bonds of the same maturities?

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The risk structure of interest...

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Which of the following would be most likely to earn an AAA rating from Standard & Poor's?


A) A 30-year bond issued by the U.S. Treasury
B) A bond issue by a new vegetarian fast-food chain
C) A 10-year bond issued by a state or municipality
D) Shares of stock in Coca-Cola

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Any theory of the yield curve must be able to explain what three general conditions?

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#1) The interest rates of different matu...

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Under the expectations hypothesis, if expectations are for lower inflation in the future than what it currently is, the yield curve's slope:


A) Will become more upward sloping
B) Will become flat
C) Will be negative
D) Will be vertical

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If the federal government replaced the current income tax with a national sales tax, the price of:


A) Corporate bonds would rise
B) Municipal bonds would rise
C) Corporate bonds would fall while the price of municipal bonds would rise
D) Municipal bonds would fall while the price of corporate bonds would rise

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What impact should an economic slowdown have on the risk structure of interest rates?

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An economic slowdown should increase the...

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The term structure of interest rates:


A) Always results in an upward sloping yield curve
B) Represents the variation in yields for securities differing in maturities
C) Usually results in a flat yield curve
D) Usually results in a downward sloping yield curve

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Municipal bonds are issued by:


A) Cities only
B) The U.S. Treasury, but the proceeds can only be used by cities
C) States and cities, but their interest is taxable only at the federal level
D) States and cities and their interest is exempt from U.S. government taxation

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The risk spread:


A) Is also known as the default-risk premium
B) Should have a direct relationship with the bond's price
C) Should have an inverse relationship with the bond's yield
D) Is always constant

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The addition of the Liquidity Premium Theory to the Expectations Hypothesis allows us to explain why:


A) Yield curves usually slope upward
B) Interest rates on bonds of different maturities move together
C) Long-term interest rates are less volatile than short term interest rates
D) Yield curves are flat

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The yield on a tax-exempt bond:


A) Equals the taxable bond yield times one minus the tax rate
B) Is equal to the yield on a U.S. 30-year bond
C) Is called the risk-free yield
D) Only applies to foreign bonds because they are exempt from U.S. income taxes

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Does the Expectations Hypothesis allow for people to have a

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Not really, a key assumption of the Expe...

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Assume the Expectation Hypothesis regarding the term structure of interest rates is correct. Then, if the current one-year interest rate is 4% and the two-year interest rate is 6%, then investors are expecting:


A) The future one-year rate to be 4%
B) The future one-year rate to be 8%
C) The future one-year rate to be 6%
D) The future one-year rate to be 5%

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Under the Liquidity Premium Theory a flat yield curve implies:


A) There is no risk premium for longer-term maturities
B) Short-term interest rates are expected to remain constant
C) Short-term interest rates are expected to decrease
D) Long-term interest rates are higher than short-term interest rates

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The default-risk premium:


A) Is negative for a U.S. Treasury bond
B) Is also known as the risk spread
C) Must always be greater than 0 (zero)
D) Is assigned by a bond-rating agency

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Why do economists pay particular attention to inverted yield curves?

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Inverted yield curves can be h...

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Assume the Expectations Hypothesis regarding the term structure of interest rates is correct. If the current one-year interest rate is 3% and the expected one-year interest rate is 5%, then the current two-year interest rate should be:


A) 3%
B) 5%
C) 4%
D) 8%

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The default-risk premium:


A) Should vary directly with the bond's yield and inversely with its price
B) Is less than 0 (zero) for a U.S. Treasury bond
C) Should be lower for a highly speculative bond than for an investment-grade bond
D) Should vary directly with the bond's yield and the bond's price

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The yield curve for U.S. Treasury securities allows us to draw the following conclusions, except that:


A) Long-term yields tend to higher than short term yields
B) Interest rates of different maturities tend to move together
C) Long-term rates tend to equal short-term rates
D) Yields on short-term securities are more volatile than yields on long-term bonds

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Once a bond rating is assigned, it:


A) Never changes over the life of the bond
B) Can change as the financial position of the issuer changes
C) Can only change if the rating change is approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission
D) Can change on the next bond from the issuer but is fixed for the current bond

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