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Several years ago,the Florida Orange Juice Growers Association ran a promotional campaign with the slogan: "Orange juice.It isn't just for breakfast anymore." Based on this slogan,which of the four growth strategies was the association pursuing? Briefly explain your reasoning.

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The best answer is that this is a market...

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Portfolio analysis is a useful and powerful tool,but firms often need to take a more balanced approach because:


A) measures are difficult to obtain and project.
B) classifications can become self-fulfilling prophecies and strengths and weaknesses are distorted.
C) substitute approaches can offer different insights.
D) All of these.
E) None of these.

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Abercrombie & Fitch,a hip clothing retailer,includes a "Share it!" button on its website.This button encourages an Abercrombie customer to post a link to a product page (perhaps showing a new style of jeans) on Facebook or Twitter.Abercrombie & Fitch hopes that the customer's friends (who are probably very much like current customers) will click the link,visit the page,and make purchases.This is an example of a ______ growth strategy.


A) product proliferation
B) market development
C) market penetration
D) diversification
E) product development

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3M involves its customers in the process of developing new products.In this way,it can benefit from current customers' insights and develop new products that will meet these customers' needs.3M is pursuing a ______ growth strategy.


A) diversification
B) market development
C) market penetration
D) product development
E) product penetration

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After conducting STP analysis for her custom auto parts store and developing strategies for each of the four Ps,Monique now has to make _____________ decisions.


A) competitive response
B) resource allocation
C) product line
D) market growth
E) mission statement

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Price should be based on the value that the customer perceives.

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Every summer,university administrators attempt to estimate how many students will show up in the fall.When August arrives,they hire part-time instructors and reassign faculty to teach the courses students want.In the spring,administrators often go on a retreat to consider how to do things differently next year.What phase of the strategic planning process do they engage in during each of the three seasons (summer,fall,and spring)?

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Summer--planning; Fa...

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Southwest Airlines is known for being the low-cost provider in the U.S.airline industry.What type of macro strategy has Southwest pursued?

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Operational excellen...

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Duke's is a surfer-themed restaurant chain in Hawaii.Most of its customers are tourists.In a SWOT analysis for Duke's,the possibility that the recession might cut back on tourism in Hawaii would be considered a Weakness.

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H&R is a small,local heating and air conditioning business.The area military base is a potential source of growth,and H&R already installs and services the type of equipment the military would require,but it is difficult to get established as a certified government contractor.H&R is considering a ____________ growth strategy.


A) product proliferation
B) market development
C) market penetration
D) diversification
E) product development

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When catalog companies send sale catalogs to their current customers,which type of growth strategy are they pursuing?

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Market penetration,because the...

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When firms successfully implement poor strategies (perhaps due to good luck) or do a poor job of implementing good strategies,it can be difficult to:


A) generate cost-based performance ratios.
B) evaluate performance and make adjustments.
C) increase product excellence without reducing customer excellence.
D) develop segmentation strategies.
E) choose a business mission.

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Craig sees that his company's quarterly sales and profits are significantly above projections and says,"That's great.Let's keep doing what we've been doing." Craig is ignoring the ______ step of the marketing planning process.


A) Evaluate Performance
B) Define the Business Mission
C) Situation Analysis
D) Implement Marketing Mix and Resources
E) Identifying and Evaluating Opportunities

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For many years,Southwest Airlines distinguished itself as the low-cost airline.Now,many other low-cost competitors have entered the market.Similarly,Southwest was one of the first airlines to offer online ticketing.Now,all airlines have online ticketing.These examples suggest that:


A) no single strategy is likely to be sufficient to build a sustainable competitive advantage.
B) situation analysis is a continuous process.
C) customers rarely remain loyal to companies.
D) product excellence is the only true source of a sustainable competitive advantage.
E) innovation is pointless because competitors will develop copycat offerings.

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Sarah has decided to pursue a market penetration strategy for her French cookware product line.She will likely increase advertising and sales promotion.She may also consider:


A) getting the stores who carry her products to promote them more heavily.
B) investing in a travel agency.
C) shifting resources into a new line of European-styled footwear.
D) expand into new geographic regions.
E) offering French cooking classes.

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Suppose that you and a friend decide to turn your favorite sports activity--inline skating--into a business.You plan to design a line of fashionable clothing that integrates elbow and kneepads.For each of the four macro strategies,briefly describe the most important thing your company should do if you intend to focus on that strategy.Your answers should be specific to the inline skating business.

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There are many correct answers; here is ...

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Which of the following is the best way to build a sustainable competitive advantage using product excellence?


A) Being the first to offer customers desired features,even if competitors can copy them easily.
B) Positioning the product using a clear,distinctive brand image.
C) Having the most features on each model.
D) Focusing on being cutting edge and continually eliminating older features that are still in use by customers.
E) Copying the market leader's features,but at a lower cost.

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Carla has been directed by her regional marketing manager to cut prices on seasonal items,submit an ad in the local paper,and tell distributors to reduce deliveries for the next month.Which step of the strategic marketing planning process is Carla engaged in?


A) Evaluate performance.
B) Define the business mission.
C) Situation analysis.
D) Implement marketing mix and resources.
E) Identifying and evaluating opportunities.

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The goal of a customer excellence strategy is to gain loyal customers.Customer loyalty can be developed through:


A) having a strong brand
B) offering unique merchandise
C) providing superior customer service
D) all of these
E) none of these

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One example of a customer loyalty program is:


A) a "frequent diner" card at a restaurant,offering a free appetizer for every $100 in food purchases.
B) a quantity discount offered for large purchases at an office supply store.
C) all of these.
D) an "everyday low price" policy on all products at a grocery store.
E) an extensive customer service training program for new employees at a hair salon.

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