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Which of the following statements describes a key difference between advertising and public relations?


A) Public relations is more expensive on a cost-per-contact basis than advertising.
B) Public relations is usually directly paid while advertising is usually indirectly paid.
C) Advertising provides an immediate feedback loop while public relations does not.
D) Advertising is usually directly paid while public relations has no direct payment to the media.
E) Public relations always has a much greater reach than advertising.

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A paid advertisement for the Texas Department of Economic Development - Tourism Division invited readers of a magazine to mail in a postage-paid reply card that was included with the ad, visit the state's website, or use a toll-free number to request more information about vacation destinations in Texas. The primary purpose of this ad was __________.


A) direct order fulfillment
B) to make a public service announcement
C) indirect order generation
D) lead generation
E) digital communication

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In the hierarchy of effects, the consumer's repeated purchase and use of the product or brand is referred to as the __________ stage.


A) evaluation
B) adoption
C) awareness
D) interest
E) trial

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List and briefly describe the key elements of the communication process.

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Communication is the process of conveyin...

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The __________ is defined as the group of prospective buyers toward which a promotion program is directed.


A) directed audience
B) intended audience
C) promotion audience
D) selling audience
E) target audience

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Communication is the process of conveying a message to others and it requires six elements. These elements include: __________, a message, a channel of communication, a receiver, and the processes of encoding and decoding.


A) a concept
B) a brand
C) a slogan
D) a source
E) an offer

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Proponents of Do-Not-Track regulations suggest that website owners who use cookies to collect information about consumers' shopping habits should only do so


A) with new customers.
B) with consumers' consent.
C) with repeat customers.
D) when new products are being offered.
E) when competitors use cookies.

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In a feedback loop, a response refers to


A) the number of times a consumer must hear a message before it can be accurately decoded.
B) the impact the message had on the receiver's knowledge, attitude, or behaviors during the communications process.
C) the positive or negative feedback that a consumer expresses immediately after exposure to a company's message.
D) the impact, either positive or negative, that occurs when one consumer interprets a firm's message through word of mouth to another potential consumer using his or her own words.
E) the length of time required for a typical customer to associate a specific slogan, theme, melody, or logo with a specific product brand.

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The __________ can be used to inform prospective buyers about the benefits of the product.


A) promotional mix
B) promotion channel
C) communication channel
D) marketing mix
E) media mix

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Identify and briefly describe each of the five promotional mix elements.

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The promotional mix is a combination of ...

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Wasted coverage can best be reduced by using which of method of promotion?


A) sales promotion
B) public relations
C) advertising
D) public service announcements
E) personal selling

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At which stage in the product life cycle are discounts and coupons offered to both consumers and intermediaries to maintain loyal buyers?


A) introduction
B) growth
C) incubation
D) maturity
E) decline

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In which sales budgeting approach is the amount of money spent based on past or anticipated sales?


A) competitive parity
B) all-you-can-afford
C) objective and task
D) percentage of sales
E) relative scale

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     -Consider the Frommer's France image above. Travelers throughout the world have relied on Frommer's guides, which outline out-of-the-way, inexpensive restaurants and hotels. This guide provides invaluable __________ to these establishments. A) direct sales B) publicity C) direct marketing D) personnel selling E) public service announcement -Consider the Frommer's France image above. Travelers throughout the world have relied on Frommer's guides, which outline out-of-the-way, inexpensive restaurants and hotels. This guide provides invaluable __________ to these establishments.


A) direct sales
B) publicity
C) direct marketing
D) personnel selling
E) public service announcement

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    -Figure 14-1 above depicts the communication process, which consists of ten key elements (Boxes A through J) . The position labeled Box A is referred to as __________. A) the message B) the receiver C) the source D) the fields of experience E) feedback -Figure 14-1 above depicts the communication process, which consists of ten key elements (Boxes A through J) . The position labeled Box A is referred to as __________.


A) the message
B) the receiver
C) the source
D) the fields of experience
E) feedback

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All of the following are tools used by a firm's public relations department EXCEPT:


A) annual reports.
B) contests.
C) lobbying efforts.
D) press conferences.
E) image management.

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During the implementation phase of an IMC program, a firm will pretest the promotion and __________.


A) posttest the promotion
B) design the promotion
C) state the mission
D) carry out the promotion
E) identify possible advertising or promotional firms

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There is a new prescription drug on the market that helps reduce common allergy symptoms. Ads for the medicine in magazines and in medical journals would be primarily used to


A) remind customers that such a product exists.
B) increase the level of customer awareness and interest for the product.
C) differentiate the product from all other allergy medications.
D) support a product penetration pricing strategy.
E) help in harvesting the product.

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In the hierarchy of effects, evaluation refers to


A) the consumer's ability to recognize and remember the product or brand name.
B) the consumer's appraisal of the product or brand on important attributes.
C) an increase in the consumer's desire to learn about some of the features of the product or brand.
D) a favorable experience on the first trial, resulting in the consumer's repeated purchase and use of the product or brand.
E) the consumer's first actual purchase and use of the product or brand.

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The growing concern about __________ has led to a decline in direct marketing response rates among some customer groups.


A) government regulation
B) privacy
C) landfill waste
D) postal rates
E) fraud

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