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To maximize profits,a monopolist chooses the quantity where


A) revenues are maximized.
B) marginal revenue equals zero.
C) marginal cost equals zero.
D) marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
E) costs are minimized.

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Monopolies result in a(n) ________ level of output and provide ________ choice to consumers.


A) inefficient; less
B) inefficient; more
C) efficient; less
D) efficient; more
E) high; more

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Control of resources is an example of


A) an externality.
B) consumer surplus.
C) a government-created barrier.
D) a natural barrier.
E) rent seeking.

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When several goods or services are sold together as a single take-it-or-leave-it package,that package is called a(n)


A) bundle.
B) grouping.
C) cluster.
D) fusion.
E) aggregate.

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Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the following questions. Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the following questions.    -Which price and quantity combination is undesirable for both the monopolist firm and society? A)  A and E B)  B and F C)  C and G D)  D and H E)  A and H -Which price and quantity combination is undesirable for both the monopolist firm and society?


A) A and E
B) B and F
C) C and G
D) D and H
E) A and H

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Reducing trade barriers creates ________ competition,________ the influence of monopoly,and ________ the efficient use of resources.


A) less; reduces; promotes
B) more; reduces; promotes
C) less; increases; promotes
D) more; reduces; hinders
E) more; increases; hinders

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Reginald has developed a new social media site that he feels can compete heavily with Facebook.Unfortunately,he cannot find someone to lend him enough money to market his product to consumers.Reginald is facing which kind of barrier to entry?


A) control of resources
B) problems raising capital
C) economies of scale
D) licensing
E) patents and copyright law

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Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the following questions. Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the following questions.    -The demand curve for Arnold's Airport Shuttle is downward sloping.With only this information,it can be concluded that Arnold's Airport Shuttle A)  is the only firm in the market for airport shuttles. B)  is currently maximizing profits. C)  is a price maker. D)  makes economic profits. E)  should produce where the demand curve crosses marginal cost. -The demand curve for Arnold's Airport Shuttle is downward sloping.With only this information,it can be concluded that Arnold's Airport Shuttle


A) is the only firm in the market for airport shuttles.
B) is currently maximizing profits.
C) is a price maker.
D) makes economic profits.
E) should produce where the demand curve crosses marginal cost.

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In Alabama,it is illegal to hunt alligators without a license.The government controls the number of licenses that can be purchased each year; thus,there is a limit on the number that can be purchased.Assuming there is an unlimited supply of alligators in Alabama,what would happen to the price and quantity of alligator sausage if the government stopped controlling the number of these hunting licenses?

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By controlling the number of licenses th...

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The marginal revenue lies ________ the demand curve because there is a(n) ________ effect whenever the price is lowered.


A) above; price
B) below; price
C) below; output
D) above; output
E) on; price

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Rent seeking occurs when


A) resources are used to deregulate a market through the political process.
B) resources are used to maximize profits.
C) resources are used to secure monopoly rights through the political process.
D) two firms try to enter the same market.
E) landlords attempt to raise the rent on tenants.

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The government oversight and management of monopolies


A) is illegal in most cases.
B) never increases efficiency.
C) always increases efficiency.
D) is problematic because government agencies do not care about deadweight loss.
E) is problematic because there are no incentives to keep costs in check.

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Make the case for government regulation of high-speed Internet service,using the concept of elasticity of demand.

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In many places the market for high-speed...

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Which of the following is a characteristic of a monopoly but not of a competitive market?


A) A monopoly contains many firms.
B) price > marginal cost
C) price < marginal cost
D) price = marginal cost
E) A firm in a monopoly is a price taker.

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In the soda industry,production costs per unit continue to fall as the firm expands.In this type of industry,smaller rivals trying to enter the industry


A) will easily be able to gain market power.
B) have lower average costs.
C) do not have high fixed costs.
D) will have much higher average costs.
E) experience a government-created barrier.

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Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the following questions. Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the following questions.    -Consumer surplus associated with a profit-maximizing monopoly is equal to A)  $900. B)  $600. C)  $300. D)  $100. E)  $450. -Consumer surplus associated with a profit-maximizing monopoly is equal to


A) $900.
B) $600.
C) $300.
D) $100.
E) $450.

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Why do copyrights expire after a set period of time?


A) so that creative industries will operate as efficiently as possible
B) to provide an incentive for artists and other creators of original work
C) to ensure that creative activity gets the publicity it deserves
D) so that in the long run,creative works are readily and cheaply available
E) to help writers and musicians become price makers

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Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the following questions. Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the following questions.    -The profit-maximizing price and quantity are ________,respectively. A)  $34 and 20 B)  $26 and 20 C)  $18 and 20 D)  $18 and 30 E)  $13 and 20 -The profit-maximizing price and quantity are ________,respectively.


A) $34 and 20
B) $26 and 20
C) $18 and 20
D) $18 and 30
E) $13 and 20

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If a monopolist is producing a quantity where marginal revenue is equal to $16 and the marginal cost is equal to $17,the monopolist should ________ to maximize profits.


A) increase production and lower the price
B) decrease production and increase the price
C) continue producing at the current price
D) increase production and increase the price
E) decrease production and decrease the price

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The demand curve for the product of a firm in a competitive market is ________,and the demand curve for the product of a monopolist is ________.


A) horizontal; downward sloping
B) horizontal; horizontal
C) downward sloping; upward sloping
D) downward sloping; horizontal
E) upward sloping; downward sloping

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