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A floating leaf oscillates up and down 2 complete cycles in 1 s as a water wave of wavelength 10 m passes by. What is the wave's speed?


A) 2 m/s
B) 10 m/s
C) 20 m/s
D) 40 m/s
E) more than 40 m/s

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While at a concert, a wind blows directly from the orchestra toward you. You hear the average frequencies of sound


A) decreased.
B) increased.
C) neither

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All other things being the same, strings having more mass than other strings will produce


A) higher frequency notes.
B) lower frequency notes.
C) the same frequency notes.

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Sound energy that is not reflected is


A) transmitted.
B) absorbed.
C) either or both

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Which of the following is not a transverse wave?


A) sound
B) light
C) radio
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

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In a longitudinal wave, the compressions and rarefactions travel in


A) the same direction.
B) opposite directions.
C) neither

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A wave barrier is produced in water when the speed of an object


A) matches the speed of waves in water.
B) exceeds the speed of waves in water.
C) is less than the speed of waves in water.
D) none of the above

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A wave having a frequency of 1000 Hz vibrates at


A) less than 1000 cycles per second.
B) 1000 cycles per second.
C) more than 1000 cycles per second.

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When sound travels faster at ground level than higher in the air, sound tends to bend


A) upward.
B) downward.
C) neither

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Why does a sonic boom irritate people on the ground below a supersonic aircraft and not passengers inside the aircraft?

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People below encounter the aircraft's sh...

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The natural frequency of an object depends on its


A) elasticity.
B) size and shape.
C) both
D) neither

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A floating leaf oscillates up and down two complete cycles each 1 s as a water wave passes by. What is the wave's frequency?


A) 0.5 Hz
B) 1 Hz
C) 2 Hz
D) 3 Hz
E) 6 Hz

Correct Answer

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How many vibrations per second are associated with a 101-MHz radio wave?


A) less than 101,000,000
B) 101,000,000
C) more than 101,000,00

Correct Answer

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While at a concert, a wind blows directly from the orchestra toward you. The speed of the sound you hear is


A) decreased.
B) increased.
C) neither.

Correct Answer

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Wave interference occurs for


A) sound waves.
B) light waves.
C) water waves.
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

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When sound travels faster higher above ground level than it does closer to the ground, sound bends


A) upward.
B) downward.
C) neither

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When we consider the time taken for a pendulum to swing to and fro we're talking about the pendulum's


A) frequency.
B) period.
C) wavelength.
D) amplitude.

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An explosion occurs 34 km away. For sound that travels at 340 m/s, you'll hear the explosion in


A) 0.1 s.
B) 1 s.
C) 10 s.
D) 20 s.
E) more than 20 s.

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The reflection of sound is


A) reverberation.
B) an echo.
C) bouncing waves.

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The phenomenon of beats results from sound


A) refraction.
B) reflection.
C) interference.
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

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