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Which of the following is a consideration in meeting the minimal standard for a firm to be considered an ethical business?


A) Meeting the requirement of the public disclosure test.
B) Considering the legality of a decision when choosing the means of production.
C) Meeting the requirements of deontology.
D) Meeting the requirement of utilitarianism.
E) Satisfying the company's board of directors.

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A company has to dispose of bio-hazardous waste products.Dropping them in the landfill anonymously would be the cheapest solution,but the company does not do this because it is frightened of the bad publicity which could result if it was found out.In considering the possible complicity,the company's decision was shaped by the:


A) Golden rule
B) Public disclosure test
C) Universalization
D) Profit Motive
E) WPH Method

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In an ethical analysis using the WPH Framework referenced in the text,owners are the most important stakeholders and should receive the greatest consideration in decision making regardless of the type of problem addressed.

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What does the value of justice mean?


A) To maximize the amount of wealth in society
B) To possess a large enough supply of goods and services to meet basic demands
C) To be safe from those wishing to interfere with your property rights.
D) To treat all humans identically,regardless of race,class,gender,age and sexual preference.
E) To possess the capacity or resources to act as one wishes

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D

The ________ for ethical behavior seeks consideration of what the world would be like if a decision is copied by everyone else.


A) Golden rule
B) World rule
C) Public disclosure
D) Relevant disclosure
E) Universalization test

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Nora's roommate,Abigail,is getting ready to go out.Abigail had her hair styled and bought a new dress.Abigail asks Nora how she looks.Unfortunately,the stylist did a terrible job and the new dress is extremely unflattering.Abigail has no time to change.Discuss what Nora would say to Abigail,and why,under the following principles: a).Deontology b).Act utilitarianism c).Rule utilitarianism d).Virtue ethics

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Student answers will likely va...

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How is absolutism different from ethical relativism and situational ethics?


A) It applies utilitarianism.
B) It applies corporate ethics principles.
C) It holds that a cost-benefit analysis should be applied.
D) It holds that whether an action is moral does not depend on the perspective of the person facing the ethical dilemma.
E) It applies virtue ethics and concentrates on the accepted values of the person at issue as well as those of the community involved.

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Which theory most accurately fits the advice given by Katie?


A) Deontology
B) Rule utilitarianism
C) Ethical relativism
D) Act utilitarianism
E) Virtue ethics

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In some countries,businesses must pay bribes to receive supplies they need to stay in business.

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Which of these means acting on the basis of the recognition that certain actions are right or wrong,regardless of their consequences?


A) Deontology
B) Situational ethics
C) Rule utilitarianism
D) Act utilitarianism
E) Virtue ethics

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A

The community in which a firm operates would not be considered a stakeholder of the firm.

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According to the text,which of the following may be a part of the "Purpose" in the WPH process of decision making?


A) Efficiency,security,profit maximization,and ethics
B) Security,ethics,community standards,and universalization
C) Ethics,efficiency,golden,and television test
D) Ethics,community standards,golden rule,and universalization
E) Freedom,security,justice,and efficiency

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Which of the following is the application of ethics to special problems and opportunities experienced by those in business?


A) Business utilitarianism
B) Business ethics
C) Situational ethics
D) Sarbanes-Oxley principles
E) Consequentialism

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B

Which statement is true concerning the relationship between ethical relativism and situational ethics?


A) Like ethical relativism,situational ethics requires that we evaluate the morality of an action by imagining ourselves in the position of the person facing the ethical dilemma;but unlike ethical relativism,situational ethics allows us to judge other people's actions.
B) While the two theories are similar,ethical relativism upholds the existence of objective moral standards whereas situational ethics refuses to recognize the existence of objective moral standards.
C) Like ethical relativism,situational ethics requires that we evaluate the morality of an action by imagining ourselves in the position of the person facing the ethical dilemma and also like ethical relativism,situational ethics allows us to judge the actions of others.
D) There is no relationship between ethical relativism and situational ethics because the theories are fundamentally opposed to each other.
E) Ethical relativism and situational ethics are the same theory.

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Which of the following is true under the WPH process of ethical decision making?


A) When decisions are made,the interest of the community as a whole is considered last.
B) The interest of owners is ranked higher than that of both employees and management when decisions are made.
C) There is not a framework under WPH for ranking one stakeholder above another.
D) The interest of management is ranked higher than that of employees when decisions are made.
E) The interest of management is ranked higher than that of employees when decisions are made,but the interest of owners is ranked higher than the interest of any group.

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Ethical conversation is primarily about finding the one and only right thing to do.

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According to the text,which of the following may be a part of the "WHO" in the WPH process of decision making?


A) Foreign entities,government officials,public/private partnerships
B) Legislatures,ethicists,owners
C) Consumers,owners and management
D) Shareholders,foreign entities,legislatures
E) Communities,public/private partnerships,and owners

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If a company does not care about community expectations:


A) It should honor them anyway,to a certain extent,because of the threat that legislation will impose social obligations on them.
B) It should ignore them completely because a company's ethical obligation is to maximize profits to shareholders.
C) It should ignore them completely because a company's only obligation is to obey the law.
D) It should ignore them completely because it is the company's choice whether to comply with the desires of the community.
E) It should inform the community it will not honor its expectations because the company has a moral obligation to provide this information.

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Which of the following is true regarding business ethics?


A) Business ethics results in a set of correct decisions and does not simply refer to standards of business conduct.
B) Business ethics produces a list of correct business decisions that all ethical businesses will make so long as the theory of rule utilitarianism is followed.
C) Business ethics produces a list of correct business decisions that all ethical businesses will make so long as the theory of virtue ethics is followed.
D) Business ethics produces a list of correct business decisions that all ethical businesses will make so long as the theory of deontology is followed.
E) Business ethics refers to standards of business conduct but does not result in a set of correct decisions.

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What does the value of security mean?


A) To possess the capacity or resources to act as one wishes
B) To possess anything that someone is willing to grant you.
C) To possess a large enough supply of goods and services to meet basic needs
D) To maximize the amount of wealth in society
E) To treat all humans identically,regardless of race,class,gender,age and sexual preference.

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