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A student is developing an education plan for her assigned client. The student wants to educate the client on what symptoms to report after chemotherapy. What would the student need to do first?


A) Ask other students what should be included in content.
B) Ask the client what he or she wants to know.
C) Tell the instructor that this topic hasn't been covered yet.
D) Review information available in writing and on the Internet.

Correct Answer

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A nurse is educating an elderly client with diabetes and his family members about the importance of a nutritious diet. The nurse knows that client education promotes which of the following purposes? Select all that apply.


A) Helps the nurse to restore optimal health in the client
B) Helps the client to cope with alterations in health status
C) Helps the nurse to be more aware of the client's health
D) Helps the nurse to diagnose the client's illness early
E) Helps the nurse to be well-informed about the client's care

Correct Answer

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A mother of a toddler wants to learn how to do CPR. What education strategy would be most effective in helping her learn?


A) Lecture
B) Discussion
C) Demonstration
D) Discovery

Correct Answer

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The nurse has been working with a client for several days during the client's recovery from a femoral head fracture. How should a nurse best evaluate whether client education regarding the prevention of falls in the home has been effective?


A) "What changes will you make around your house to reduce the chance of future falls?"
B) "Do you have any questions about the fall prevention measures that we've talked about?"
C) "In light of what we've talked about, why is it important that you remove the throw rugs in your house?"
D) "Do you think that the safety measures I taught you are clear and realistic?"

Correct Answer

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A

The parents of an infant suffering from apnea need to be educated on the apnea monitor and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. What should the nurse assess first regarding the parents?


A) Educational levels
B) Home environment
C) Infant bonding
D) Baseline knowledge of these concepts

Correct Answer

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According to Rosenstock, which of the following are health beliefs critical for client motivation? Select all that apply.


A) Clients view themselves as susceptible to the disease in question.
B) Clients view the disease as a serious threat.
C) Clients believe there are actions they can take to reduce the probability of contracting the disease.
D) Clients believe the threat of taking these actions is greater than the disease itself.
E) Patients view themselves as victims of the disease in question.

Correct Answer

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A diabetes nurse educator is teaching a client, newly diagnosed with diabetes, about his disease process, diet, exercise, and medications. What is the goal of this education?


A) To help the client develop self-care abilities
B) To ensure the client will return for follow-up care
C) To facilitate complete recovery from the disease
D) To implement ordered teaching and counseling

Correct Answer

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A nurse is working with an older adult client, educating the client on how to ambulate with the aid of a walker. The nurse notes that the client appears to lack the motivation to learn how to use device. The client states, "I'm just too old to learn." Which of the following would be most appropriate for the nurse to do to motivate this client?


A) Tell the client how to move the walker as he ambulates.
B) Explain how the walker supports the client's lower extremities
C) Fully discuss the rationale for using the walker.
D) Describe how the walker can improve the client's quality of life.

Correct Answer

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A client 36 years of age is able to understand the health education when she is given the opportunity to put the education into practice. The nurse helps the client to self-administer the medication dosage before the client is discharged from the health care facility. Which domain correctly identifies the client's learning style?


A) Cognitive domain
B) Affective domain
C) Psychomotor domain
D) Interpersonal domain

Correct Answer

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At completion of the health education for a client, the nurse documents the details of the health education in the client's medical record. What can be determined by this documentation?


A) Proof of compliance with education standards
B) Client's response to the health education
C) Self-administration of medications
D) Dietary instructions for the client

Correct Answer

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A nurse educating a new mother on how to bathe her infant uses the acronym TEACH to maximize the effectiveness of the education plan. Which of the following are guidelines based on this acronym? Select all that apply.


A) Tune out the individual client.
B) Edit client information.
C) Act on every teaching moment.
D) Always refer a client to counseling.
E) Clarify often.

Correct Answer

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A nurse instructs a client to tell her about the side effects of a medication. What learning domain is the nurse evaluating?


A) Affective
B) Cognitive
C) Psychomotor
D) Emotional

Correct Answer

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To meet accreditation standards regarding client care, a health care facility must show evidence of what?


A) Employee satisfaction surveys
B) Financial accounts and statements
C) Documentation of indigent care
D) Client education documentation

Correct Answer

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A nurse is designing a teaching program for individuals who have recently immigrated to the United States from Iraq. Which of the following considerations is necessary for culturally competent client teaching?


A) Use materials developed previously for U.S. citizens.
B) Use all visual materials when teaching content.
C) Use a lecture format to teach content with few questions.
D) Develop written materials in the client's native language.

Correct Answer

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Which of the following strategies might a nurse use to increase compliance with education?


A) Include the client and family as partners.
B) Use short, simple sentences for all ages.
C) Provide verbal instruction at all times.
D) Maintain clear role as the authority.

Correct Answer

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A nursing faculty member is teaching a class of second-degree students who have an average age of 32. What is important to remember when teaching adult learners?


A) A focus on the immediate application of new material
B) A need for support to reduce anxiety about new learning
C) Older students may feel inferior in terms of new learning
D) All students, regardless of age, learn the same

Correct Answer

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A male client age 61 years has been admitted to a medical unit with a diagnosis of pancreatitis secondary to alcohol use. Which of the client's following statements suggests that nurses' education has resulted in affective learning?


A) "I'm starting to see how my lifestyle has caused me to end up here."
B) "I understand why they're not letting me eat anything for the time being."
C) "My intravenous drip will keep me from getting dehydrated right now."
D) "I can see how things could have been much worse if I hadn't gotten to the hospital when I did."

Correct Answer

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When providing client education it is essential for the nurse to incorporate what action so that learning can be optimized?


A) Have the clients read material after client education
B) Be sure that clients are formally engaged
C) Include educational strategies that encourage clients to be active participants
D) Administer tests to evaluate learning

Correct Answer

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What is the most critical element of documentation of education?


A) A summary of the education plan
B) The implementation of the education plan
C) the client's need for learning
D) Evidence that learning has occurred

Correct Answer

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D

A nurse is using motivational interviewing to find out why a client refuses to participate in the recommended rehabilitation program. Which of the following is an example of using the skill of reflective listening to help motivate this client?


A) So, you feel that you are not ready to start a program this week...?
B) Why do you feel that you are not ready to start rehabilitation?
C) I understand that you are afraid to start rehabilitation; where do you see yourself in a week?
D) Remember we discussed what needs to be done to get you back on your feet...How do you feel about getting started?

Correct Answer

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A

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