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  -Refer to the above table. There is an excess quantity supplied of 2,000 units at a price of A)  $450. B)  $500. C)  $600. D)  $700. -Refer to the above table. There is an excess quantity supplied of 2,000 units at a price of


A) $450.
B) $500.
C) $600.
D) $700.

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How is the equilibrium price determined? What happens if the price is above the equilibrium price? What happens if the price is below the equilibrium price?

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The equilibrium price is determined by t...

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A shortage will occur when


A) the price equals the market clearing level.
B) the price is above the market clearing level.
C) there is an excess quantity supplied.
D) the price is below the market clearing level.

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A demand curve for a normal good


A) slopes upward and to the right.
B) is constructed based on the assumption that income is rising.
C) is constructed based on the assumption that an inverse relationship exists between price and income.
D) shows the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.

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A shortage creates a situation that forces prices to ________ while a surplus creates a situation that forces prices to ________.


A) decrease; increase
B) decrease; decrease
C) increase; decrease
D) increase; increase

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Which of the following will shift today's supply curve to the right?


A) Input prices rise.
B) Sales taxes increase.
C) Prices are expected to be higher in the future.
D) Prices are expected to be lower in the future.

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Which of the following would cause an increase in the market supply of drones?


A) a decrease in the demand for drones
B) an increase in taxes levied on drones
C) an increase in the cost of components used to make drones
D) an increase in the number of firms making drones

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Suppose a shortage for good A exists. Given this information, we know that


A) the price of good A will tend to rise toward the equilibrium level.
B) the price of good A will tend to fall toward the equilibrium level.
C) a government price floor should be imposed above the current price so that the market can work more effectively.
D) a government price ceiling should be imposed above the current price so that the market can work more effectively.

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Which of the following would most likely be considered complements?


A) butter and margarine
B) rental cars and taxis
C) plastic wrap and aluminum foil
D) tennis rackets and tennis balls

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A demand curve


A) slopes down because of the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.
B) slopes up because of the direct relationship between price and quantity demanded.
C) can slope up or down depending on the tastes of the consumer.
D) is vertical for necessities, upward sloping for luxury goods, and downward sloping for all other goods.

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An decrease in demand is represented by a


A) shift of the demand curve to the left.
B) shift of the demand curve to the right.
C) movement down the demand curve.
D) movement up the demand curve.

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