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Exam 12: The Urinary and Male Reproductive Systems-Urology

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Question 21

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What are the correct translations of the underlined words in the health record below? Imaging VCUG: No VUR noted. RUS: No hydronephrosis noted.Normal. Spiral CT of kidneys on day 3 of admission revealed perinephric abscess formation of the left kidney.

A) VCUG - visual cystourethrogram (procedure for looking at the bladder and urethra) VUR - vesicoureteral reflux (abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back through the urethra) hydronephrosis - bladder condition caused by the obstruction of urine flow
B) VCUG - visual cystourethrogram (procedure for looking at the bladder and urethra) VUR - vesicoureteral reflux (abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back through the urethra) hydronephrosis - kidney condition caused by the obstruction of urine flow
C) VCUG - voiding cystourethrogram (imaging procedure of the bladder and urethra produced during urination) VUR - vesicoureteral reflux (abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back into the ureters) hydronephrosis - bladder condition caused by the obstruction of urine flow
D) VCUG - voiding cystourethrogram (imaging procedure of the bladder and urethra produced during urination) VUR - vesicoureteral reflux (abnormal flow of urine from the kidneys back into the ureters) hydronephrosis - bladder condition caused by the obstruction of urine flow
E) VCUG - voiding cystourethrogram (imaging procedure of the bladder and urethra produced during urination) VUR - vesicoureteral reflux (abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back into the ureters) hydronephrosis - kidney condition caused by the obstruction of urine flow

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Question 22

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Translate the medical term anorchidism as literally as possible.

A) No sperm condition
B) No testicle condition
C) One sperm condition
D) One testicle condition

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Question 23

Multiple Choice

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Which of the following statements is NOT true about the root epididym/o?

Translate the medical term spermatogenesis as literally as possible

Translate the medical term ureterocele as literally as possible.

Read the following excerpt from a patient's health record: Plan: Since there is significant risk for cancer, we will schedule Mr.Joules for a radical orchidectomy.We will send samples to Pathology to confirm the diagnosis and staging.I outlined the general treatment and follow-up plan with Mr.Joules.Today, we will check a sperm count to establish a baseline, as azoospermia and oligospermia are risks of surgery. Which of the following statements is NOT true, given the health record information?

Both males and females have a urethral meatus.Identify the roots used in this term and their correct translation.

Translate the medical term renal angioplasty.

Translate the root ren/o.

Which medical term means "involuntary urination"?

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the root prostat/o?

Which is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term urocyanosis?

Build a medical term that means "inflammation of the prostate and bladder."

Read the following excerpt from a patient's health record: Chief Complaint: Hematuria. History of Present Illness: Doug Harper is a 5-year-old boy with a 2-day history of gross hematuria.Doug's parents noted that Doug had had oliguria the past 2 days and had very dark, tea-colored urine.They took Doug to his primary care provider, Nelda Lopez, NP.Ms.Lopez performed a urinalysis, and the results showed hematuria and albuminuria.She also noted Doug had periorbital edema and that he was hypertensive in the office.The parents report that Doug had a recent throat infection (last week) that resolved on its own. Which of the following statements is NOT true, given this information

Translate the medical term orchidoptosis as literally as possible.

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the medical term azoturia?

Which is a root that refers to sperm?

Translate the medical term cystourethrocele as literally as possible.

What is the correct breakdown and translation of the term underlined in the health record below? A spiral CT of Susan's abdomen and pelvis showed a developing perinephric abscess.Both nephrology and urology were consulted at that time, and they both agreed that the best treatment option would be needle aspiration with drain placement.She was taken to the OR, and the drain was placed.Fluid collection from the abscess was sent for culture.

Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding the medical term kidney dialysis?