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In the context of market research,identify a problem that could invalidate test marketing study results.


A) Test market areas are representative of the market in general in terms of population characteristics,competition,and distribution outlets.
B) Test-market products are advertised or promoted below a profitable level for the market in general.
C) The effects of factors that influence sales,such as the sales force,season,weather conditions,competitive retaliation,shelf space,and so forth,are considered in the research.
D) The test-market period is too short to determine whether the product will be repurchased by customers.

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Nutricare Inc.is a leading distributor of health and beauty products in the United States.It wants to expand into the health drinks market segment.It collects data provided by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) to find the size of the target population.Identify the type of data Nutricare Inc.has collected in this scenario.


A) Secondary data
B) Primary data
C) A combination of primary and secondary data
D) Big Data

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Soy and Soup,a restaurant in the city of Uberlin,wants to open a vegan restaurant in the city of Prim.To ensure that Prim has a market for vegan food,Soy and Soup conducts research on the market.It sends out a team of researchers to conduct short interviews with the public asking a standard set of questions about the kinds of food they enjoy eating and whether they would like to eat at a restaurant that serves only vegan food.Which of the following research methods has Soy and Soup used in this scenario?


A) Experimental research
B) Archival research
C) Survey research
D) Observational research

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Which of the following is an example of qualitative research?


A) Mathematical modeling
B) Long interviews
C) Experimental research
D) Observational research

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Which of the following is the final step of the research process?


A) Processing of research data
B) Data structuring and analysis
C) Preparation of the research report
D) Performance of the research

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Which of the following factors is most likely to invalidate test marketing study results?


A) When test marketing areas are representative of and proportionate to the market in general
B) When the test-market period is so long that it can determine whether the product will be repurchased by customers
C) When test stores provide complete support to the study
D) When test-market products are advertised beyond a profitable level for the market in general

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The major goal of most test marketing is to:


A) estimate the future sales potential of new products.
B) evaluate store layouts of a new store.
C) establish the placement of new products.
D) identify the location for a new store.

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Which step of the marketing research process involves obtaining and recording the maximal amount of useful information,subject to the constraints of time,money,and respondent privacy?


A) Processing of research data
B) Plan of the research
C) Performance of the research
D) Preparation of the research report

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Which of the following statements about marketing research is true?


A) Marketing research that is executed carefully is free from errors.
B) Marketing research is an aid to decision making.
C) Marketing research is a substitute for decision making.
D) Marketing research forecasts with certainty what will happen in the future.

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One advantage of Internet surveys is that:


A) they are accurate and free from respondents' self-selection bias.
B) they do not require their responses to be checked for duplication.
C) they enable the easy generation of sample frames.
D) they enable the processing of real-time data.

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In the context of market research,identify a disadvantage of using primary data for data collection.


A) They may not be accurate and relevant.
B) They may take excessive amount of time to collect.
C) They may have been altered.
D) They may contain bias.

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Isabel wants to open an art gallery in a neighborhood known for its large Hispanic population.However,she is apprehensive about whether or not the people in the neighborhood will be responsive to the unconventional art she sells.To make a decision,she obtains data from the National Statistics Institute which shows the career interests of the people of the neighborhood,most of them being in creative,unconventional fields.Which of the following types of data is she using to aid her decision making?


A) Primary data
B) Secondary data
C) A combination of primary and secondary data
D) Raw data

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One disadvantage of projective techniques as a data collection method is that:


A) they are highly threatening to respondents for sensitive topics.
B) they cannot be used for word association tests of new brand names.
C) they do not enable the identification of important motives underlying consumer choices.
D) they require trained and experienced interviewers as sensitive data may be elicited.

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Bay Shop,a consumer electronics retailer,wants to know how the shopping needs of its consumers vary according to the days of the week.For instance,consumers tend to buy expensive items over weekends and shop for necessary items-such as batteries-over the week.To obtain relevant data,the store uses the scanner data collected and stored in computer files from its checkout counters.Analysts will use equations to determine relationships between the variables.Which of the following research techniques is Bay Shop most likely using in this scenario?


A) Projective techniques
B) Mathematical modeling
C) Focus groups
D) Observational research

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Which of the following is a research method that deals with manipulating one variable and examining its impact on other variables?


A) Marketing audit
B) Observational research
C) Archival research
D) Experimental research

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GenX Techware Inc.is a manufacturer of computer monitors in the city of Osmon.Its marketing team conducts research to determine whether sales among women are likely to rise in response to the availability of brightly colored monitors.The team creates a set of written questions to be answered by a group of over 3,500 female respondents all over the city and mails these questions to respondents.Based on the data it obtains,GenX will make a decision about whether or not to launch brightly colored monitors.This scenario best exemplifies the method of _____.


A) observational research
B) archival research
C) experimental research
D) survey research

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Which of the following kinds of research collects data by means of a feedback form through mail,phone,or in person?


A) Experimental research
B) Mathematical modeling
C) Survey research
D) Observational research

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Which of the following is true of the experimental research method?


A) It involves the collection of data by means of a questionnaire.
B) It cannot be used to understand causal relationships between variables.
C) It is difficult to design and administer effectively in natural settings.
D) It is extremely useful in cases where the research involves very large data sets.

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Judgment and insight are needed to draw appropriate inferences and conclusions from research results because marketing research studies:


A) imply significant relationships among variables.
B) do not use econometric or statistical techniques.
C) seldom obtain findings that are unambiguous.
D) always use extremely large secondary data sets.

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Jeremy,the manager at Orion Department Store,has noticed fluctuations in the sales of certain products after a change in the store layout.While certain products have shown an increase in sales,the sale of other products has declined considerably.Jeremy wants to make note of the areas of the store that customers frequent and those that they avoid.He hopes to gain sufficient insight in order to create a better store layout and get sales back to normal.In this scenario,Jeremy is most likely to use the method of _____.


A) observational research
B) mathematical modeling
C) experimental research
D) projective technique

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