A) To force brand-loyal customers to pay unusually high prices when a product is not on special
B) To reward retailers with a portion of the trade allowance money as profit
C) To improve efficiencies in manufacturing and distribution systems
D) To increase a manufacturer's inventories
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) The per-unit expenditure approach
B) The all-you-can-afford approach
C) The competitive parity approach
D) The research approach
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) subject to the law of diminishing returns.
B) governed by the law of accelerating change.
C) non-measurable in the context of sales numbers and figures.
D) subject to the law of increasing returns.
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Multiple Choice
A) Failing to disclose product limitations or safety concerns
B) Using unauthorized mailing lists to reach consumers
C) Reinforcing unfavorable ethnic or racial stereotypes
D) Paying lip service to worthwhile causes
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Multiple Choice
A) This approach views sales as a function of advertising, rather than advertising as a function of sales.
B) This approach attempts to determine the retail price by using production costs as a base.
C) The basic philosophy underlying this approach is that advertising is defensive.
D) This approach is popular in retailing.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The promotion mix
B) The product mix
C) Segment communication
D) Reintermediation
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Multiple Choice
A) customers are offered regular trial sizes of the product either free or at a nominal price.
B) customers are offered discounts from the product's regular price.
C) additional amounts of the product are given to buyers on each purchase.
D) customers are given reimbursements for purchasing the product through mails.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) advertising
B) public relations
C) sales promotion
D) personal selling
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Multiple Choice
A) advertising
B) public relations
C) personal selling
D) sales promotion
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Multiple Choice
A) measuring the effects of specific ads or campaigns.
B) emphasizing the strategic aspects of the advertising function.
C) measuring competitor strengths and weaknesses to devise strategic ideas.
D) sales, profits, return on investment, and so forth.
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Multiple Choice
A) functional department planning
B) traditional marketing communication
C) holistic marketing
D) integrated marketing communication
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Multiple Choice
A) Misrepresenting product health
B) Encouraging materialism and excessive consumption
C) Reinforcing unfavorable ethnic or racial stereotypes
D) Using unauthorized mailing lists to reach consumers
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Multiple Choice
A) Public service announcements
B) Sponsorship
C) Press releases
D) News conference
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Multiple Choice
A) Bonuses
B) Coupons
C) Training materials
D) Price deals
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Multiple Choice
A) manufacturers
B) vendors
C) wholesalers
D) consumers
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Multiple Choice
A) It refers to the dollar cost of reaching thousand prospects.
B) Its chief disadvantage relates to its complexity.
C) It does not allow for a common base of comparison between differing media types.
D) It strongly discounts the positive effects theory.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Paying slotting allowances to gain retail shelf space
B) Using consumer database information without consumers' authorization
C) Reinforcing unfavorable ethnic or racial stereotypes
D) Using economic power to gain favorable publicity
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) This method is popular with higher-priced merchandise.
B) The basic philosophy underlying this approach is that advertising is defensive.
C) This approach is often used in conjunction with the research approach.
D) This approach views sales as a function of advertising, rather than advertising as a function of sales.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) It decreases store traffic.
B) It is effective in generating sales leads.
C) It offers less privacy.
D) It is very time consuming.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Cutting advertisement budgets to fund price promotions
B) Minimizing quarterly earnings
C) Viewing advertising as a nondiscretionary cost
D) Abstaining from raiding advertisement budgets to increase earnings
Correct Answer
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