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Exam 13: The Slave South, 1820-1860

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Question 21

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The majority of plantation slaves worked as

A) skilled artisans.
B) field hands.
C) house servants.
D) tobacco farmers.

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Question 22

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Which statement describes slave marriages?

A) Some were long-lasting.
B) They were protected by law.
C) Masters were obligated to honor the bonds of marriage.
D) Slaves did not marry.

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Question 23

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Explain how the politics of slavery helped knit together all of white society in the South.

After 1820, what caused slavery to become more profitable, which in turn increased the South's political power?

Describe in detail the family, religious, and community life of slaves. Were slaves able to retain any of their African culture?

List and describe the various kinds of jobs that slaves held outside of plantations.

In 1860, the largest number of white southerners

Most upcountry yeomen focused on cultivating

Which statement characterizes white southerners in the antebellum South?

Which statement characterizes how southern plain folk viewed religion?

Discuss the southern concepts of paternalism and chivalry. Identify the similarities between them and compare the complex relationship between subordinated women and oppressed slaves.

Use the following to answer questions : Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section. Some terms may be used more than once; others may not be used at all. -A surveyor's mark that had established the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania in colonial times. By the 1830s, the boundary divided the free North and the slave South.

Use the following to answer questions : Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section. Some terms may be used more than once; others may not be used at all. -Term that reflected the dominance in the southern economy of cotton, the cultivation of which was the key factor in the growth of slavery.

Why did the South remain agricultural when the economy of the North was diversifying?

Discuss the roles and responsibilities of plantation mistresses.

Which staple crop was grown almost exclusively along a narrow strip of coast stretching from the Carolinas into Georgia?

Most plantation mistresses kept their opinions on issues to themselves, but the diarist Mary Boykin Chesnut echoed most women in railing against

Use the following to answer questions : Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section. Some terms may be used more than once; others may not be used at all. -The hills and mountains of the South whose higher elevation, colder climate, rugged terrain, and poor transportation made the region less hospitable than the flatlands to slavery and large plantations.

Use the following to answer questions : Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section. Some terms may be used more than once; others may not be used at all. -Farmers who owned and worked on their own small plots of land. Those living within the plantation belt were more dependent on planters than were those in the upcountry, where small farmers dominated.

Historians use the term planter to identify whites who owned at least how many slaves?