A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
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A) 20 p,19 n,19 e
B) 20 p,19 n,20 e
C) 19 p,20 n,20 e
D) 19 p,20 n,19 e
E) 19 p,20 n,18 e
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A) Pm
B) Ag+
C) Pd-
D) Cd+
E) Ag
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A) NH4 and NH4Cl
B) ZnO2 and ZnCl2
C) H2O and HCl
D) NO and NO2
E) CH4 and CO2
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A) X is an isotope of phosphorus.
B) X has 16 neutrons per atom.
C) X has an atomic mass of 30.973.
D) A and B.
E) A,B,and C.
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A) Each atom of oxygen is 16 times more massive than an atom of hydrogen.
B) A given compound always contains exactly the same proportion of elements by mass.
C) When two elements form a series of compounds,the ratios of masses that combine with 1 gram of the first element can always be reduced to small whole numbers.
D) At the same temperature and pressure,equal volumes of different gases contain an equal number of particles.
E) Mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
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A) The mass of an alpha particle is 7300 times that of the electron.
B) An alpha particle has a 2+ charge.
C) Three types of radioactive emission are gamma rays,beta rays,and alpha particles.
D) A gamma ray is high-energy light.
E) There are only three types of radioactivity known to scientists today.
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A) Elements are made up of tiny particles called atoms.
B) Atoms are not created or destroyed in chemical reactions.
C) All atoms of a given element are identical.
D) Atoms are indivisible in chemical reactions.
E) All of these statements are true according to modern atomic theory.
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A) the number of neutrons in the neutral atom
B) the number of electrons in the neutral atom
C) the name of the atom
D) two of the above
E) none of the above
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A) Ne2+
B) Ti2+
C) Mg2+
D) Mg
E) Ne2-
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A) Ions are formed by adding electrons to a neutral atom.
B) Ions are formed by changing the number of protons in an atom's nucleus.
C) Ions are formed by removing electrons from a neutral atom.
D) An ion has a positive or negative charge.
E) Metals tend to form positive ions.
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A) Fe
B) Al
C) Zn
D) Co
E) Ni
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A) cobalt(II) chloride
B) magnesium oxide
C) aluminum(III) oxide
D) diphosphorus pentoxide
E) All of the above names are correct.
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A) good conductors of heat
B) malleable
C) ductile
D) often lustrous
E) tend to gain electrons in chemical reactions
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