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When the Fed conducts open-market sales,


A) it sells Treasury securities, which increases the money supply.
B) it sells Treasury securities, which decreases the money supply.
C) it auctions term loans, which increases the money supply.
D) it auctions term loans, which decreases the money supply.

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A bank operates with reserves of $100, loans of $300 and securities of $100. The bank's only liability is deposits of $400 since it has zero debt. Calculate the bank's leverage ratio.

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Since Assets - Liabilities equals Bank C...

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In a system of 100-percent-reserve banking,


A) banks do not make loans.
B) currency is the only form of money.
C) deposits are banks' only assets.
D) All of the above are correct.

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Table 29-1. The information in the table pertains to an imaginary economy. Table 29-1. The information in the table pertains to an imaginary economy.    -Refer to Table 29-1. What is the value of M2 in billions of dollars? A)  $9,815 billion B)  $8,315 billion C)  $7,565 billion D)  $7,405 billion -Refer to Table 29-1. What is the value of M2 in billions of dollars?


A) $9,815 billion
B) $8,315 billion
C) $7,565 billion
D) $7,405 billion

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If the public decides to hold less currency and more deposits in banks, bank reserves


A) decrease and the money supply eventually decreases.
B) decrease but the money supply does not change.
C) increase and the money supply eventually increases.
D) increase but the money supply does not change.

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Which of the following statements regarding the Federal Open Market Committee is correct?


A) Only the five voting regional Fed presidents attend the meetings.
B) All regional Fed presidents attend and vote at the meetings.
C) All regional Fed presidents attend the meetings, but only five get to vote.
D) Regional Fed presidents may neither attend nor vote the meetings.

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The federal funds rate is the interest rate that


A) banks charge one another for loans.
B) banks charge the Fed for loans.
C) the Fed charges banks for loans.
D) the Fed charges Congress for loans.

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In a fractional-reserve banking system, a decrease in reserve requirements


A) increases both the money multiplier and the money supply.
B) decreases both the money multiplier and the money supply.
C) increases the money multiplier, but decreases the money supply.
D) decreases the money multiplier, but increases the money supply.

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The reserve ratio is 10 percent, banks do not hold excess reserves, and people hold only deposits and no currency. When the Fed sells $20 million worth of bonds to the public, bank reserves


A) increase by $20 million and the money supply eventually increases by $20 million.
B) increase by $20 million and the money supply eventually increases by $200 million.
C) decrease by $2 million and the money supply eventually increases by $20 million.
D) decrease by $20 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $200 million.

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Economists argue that the move from barter to money increased trade and production. How is this possible?

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The use of money allows people...

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Which of the following is correct concerning the FOMC?


A) the members of the Board of Governors have the majority of the votes
B) the New York Federal Reserve Bank District President is always a voting member
C) all Federal Reserve Bank presidents attend the meetings
D) All of the above are correct.

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Sandra routinely uses currency to purchase her groceries. She is using money as a medium of exchange.

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Which of the following will not help to prevent bank runs?


A) government insurance of deposits
B) fractional reserve banking
C) 100% reserve banking
D) All of the above prevent bank runs.

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Other things the same if reserve requirements are decreased, the reserve ratio


A) decreases, the money multiplier increases, and the money supply decreases.
B) increases, the money multiplier increases, and the money supply increases.
C) decreases, the money multiplier increases, and the money supply increases.
D) increases, the money multiplier increases, and the money supply decreases.

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When the Fed makes open-market purchases bank


A) withdrawals and lending increase.
B) withdrawals increase and lending decreases.
C) deposits and lending increase.
D) deposits increase and lending decreases.

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Who was reappointed Chair of the Board of Governors in 2009 by President Barrack Obama?


A) Ben Bernanke
B) Christina Romer
C) Timothy Geithner
D) Bernie Madoff

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Demand deposits are included in


A) M1 but not M2.
B) M2 but not M1.
C) M1 and M2.
D) neither M1 nor M2.

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Traveler's checks are included in


A) M1 but not M2.
B) M2 but not M1.
C) M1 and M2.
D) neither M1 nor M2.

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A bank which must hold 100 percent reserves opens in an economy that had no banks and a currency of $150. If customers deposit $50 into the bank, what is the value of the money supply?


A) $50
B) $100
C) $150
D) $200

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Table 29-5. Table 29-5.    -Refer to Table 29-5. If the bank faces a reserve requirement of 20 percent, then it A)  has $10,000 of excess reserves. B)  needs $10,000 more reserves to meet its reserve requirements. C)  needs $20,000 more reserves to meet its reserve requirements. D)  just meets its reserve requirement. -Refer to Table 29-5. If the bank faces a reserve requirement of 20 percent, then it


A) has $10,000 of excess reserves.
B) needs $10,000 more reserves to meet its reserve requirements.
C) needs $20,000 more reserves to meet its reserve requirements.
D) just meets its reserve requirement.

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