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Window width controls the ratio of black and white, also known as:


A) window.
B) level.
C) contrast.
D) matrix.

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If all of the shades were left in an image after processing, the contrast would be:


A) too low.
B) too high.
C) sufficient.
D) unaffected.

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A wraparound image or image aliasing occurs when:


A) sampling occurs twice per cycle.
B) spatial frequency is less than the Nyquist frequency.
C) sampling occurs less than twice per cycle.
D) spatial frequency is equal to the Nyquist frequency.

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The longer an image is stored in the computed radiography (CR) cassette, the:


A) more detailed the processed image.
B) more energy is lost by the electrons.
C) easier the image is to process.
D) slower the processing time.

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The Nyquist theorem states that the:


A) sampling frequency must be equal to the input signal bandwidth.
B) input signal bandwidth must be twice the sampling frequency.
C) sampling frequency must be twice the input signal bandwidth.
D) input signal bandwidth must be sampled twice.

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The process of joining two or more images into one continuous image is known as image:


A) connection.
B) annotation.
C) stitching.
D) lacing.

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A look-up table is not used as a reference to:


A) set appropriate kilovoltage peak and milliampere-seconds values.
B) evaluate raw luminance values.
C) correct luminance values.
D) provide appropriate brightness and contrast.

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Failure of the reader to find the collimation edges of an image:


A) will result in image cutoff.
B) may cause the image to be too bright or too dark.
C) will eliminate all scatter.
D) will have no effect on the resultant image.

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Low-pass filtering is also known as:


A) evening.
B) smoothing.
C) masking.
D) marking.

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In an effort to display the pixels for the area of interest when exposure is greater or less than what is needed to produce an image, ______ occurs.


A) overexposure
B) underexposure
C) automatic collimation
D) automatic rescaling

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The image reader scans and reads the image from the:


A) back edge of the imaging plate to the opposite end.
B) leading edge of the imaging plate to the opposite end.
C) right to left side.
D) left to right side.

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The workstation function that allows selection of preset terms or manual text input is termed image:


A) connection.
B) annotation.
C) stitching.
D) lacing.

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Shuttering removes the dark exposed border, reducing the amount of information to be stored.

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Proper patient demographic input is the responsibility of the:


A) technologist
B) QC manager.
C) radiologist.
D) transporter.

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Data collected within the collimator are represented by a:


A) histogram.
B) characteristic curve.
C) pixel graph.
D) matrix graph.

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If the entire range of exposure were digitized, pixel values representing ______ would be digitized.


A) scatter
B) only diagnostic values
C) only the extreme values
D) all values

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Suppressing frequencies in the areas of interest is known as:


A) algorithm application.
B) center enhancement.
C) edge enhancement.
D) masking.

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Automatic rescaling can be substituted for appropriate technical factors.

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Image aliasing is similar to the moiré effect caused by grid error.

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Changing the slope of the look-up table graph will increase or decrease:


A) density.
B) the number of pixels.
C) the matrix size.
D) contrast.

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