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What is the term for the total number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element?


A) Isotope number
B) Mass number
C) Mass-to-charge ratio
D) Atomic number
E) Atomic mass units

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Ionic compounds may carry a net positive or net negative charge.

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Which of the following contains ionic bonding?


A) CO
B) SrF2
C) Al
D) OCl2
E) HCl

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Who discovered the neutron,the subatomic particle having a neutral charge?


A) Millikan
B) Dalton
C) Chadwick
D) Rutherford
E) Thomson

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Rutherford's experiment with alpha particle scattering by gold foil established that


A) protons are not evenly distributed throughout an atom.
B) electrons have a negative charge.
C) electrons have a positive charge.
D) atoms are made of protons,neutrons,and electrons.
E) protons are 1840 times heavier than electrons.

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What is the formula of hydrobromic acid?


A) H2OBr
B) HBrO3
C) HBrO
D) HBr
E) HBrยท2H2O

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All neutral atoms of tin have 50 protons and 50 electrons.

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Which of these pairs of elements would be most likely to form an ionic compound?


A) Cl and I
B) Al and K
C) Cl and Mg
D) C and S
E) Al and Mg

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Many compounds can be represented with the same empirical formula.

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Lead (Pb)is a main group element.

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Silicon,which makes up about 25% of Earth's crust by mass,is used widely in the modern electronics industry.It has three naturally occurring isotopes,28Si,29Si,and 30Si.Calculate the atomic mass of silicon. Isotope Isotopic Mass (amu) Abudance % 28Si 27) 976927 92) 22 29Si 28) 976495 4) 69 30Si 29) 973770 3) 09


A) 29.2252 amu
B) 28.9757 amu
C) 28.7260 amu
D) 28.0855 amu
E) 27.9801 amu

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Which of the following substances is a molecule,but not a compound?


A) SO2
B) O2
C) CS2
D) Ar
E) CO32-

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Which of these pairs of elements would be most likely to form an ionic compound?


A) P and Br
B) Cu and K
C) C and O
D) O and Zn
E) Al and Rb

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State the two important experimental results (and the names of the responsible scientists)which enabled the mass of the electron to be determined.

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Thomson measured m/e,the mass-...

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The elements in Group 2A are called the ________.

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alkaline e...

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Which of these compounds is most likely to be ionic?


A) NCl3
B) BaCl2
C) CO
D) SO2
E) SF4

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Which of the following is a molecular formula for a compound with an empirical formula of CH?


A) C2H6
B) C3H9
C) C4H10
D) C6H6
E) None of the answers is correct.

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Which of these compounds is most likely to be ionic?


A) GaAs
B) SrBr2
C) NO2
D) CBr4
E) H2O

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Who is credited with discovering the atomic nucleus?


A) Dalton
B) Gay-Lussac
C) Thomson
D) Chadwick
E) Rutherford

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The fact that when 48.6 g of magnesium completely reacts with 32.0 g of oxygen,exactly 80.6 g of magnesium oxide is formed illustrates


A) the law of definite proportions.
B) the law of conservation of mass.
C) the law of multiple proportions.
D) Dalton's description of the atom.

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